3.3 Flashcards
(41 cards)
What is the SI prefix, decimal factor and power of the Symbol G?
Giga, 1 billion, 10^9
What is the SI prefix, decimal factor and power of the Symbol M?
Mega, 1 million, 10^6
What is the SI prefix, decimal factor and power of the Symbol K?
Kilo, 1000, 10^3
What is the SI prefix, decimal factor and power of the Symbol m?
Milli, 0.001, 10^-3
What is the SI prefix, decimal factor and power of the Symbol µ?
Micro,0.000001,10^-6
What is the SI prefix, decimal factor and power of the Symbol n?
Nano, 0.000000001, 10^-9
What is voltage?
Voltage is a measure of the difference in electrical charge between two points
What is the SI unit for Voltage, Electromotive field (EMF) and Potential difference (PD)?
Volt (V)
All voltages are classified as either a Potential Difference (PD) or an Electromotive Force (EMF), true or false?
True
What are the two kinds electric voltage?
Direct current and Alternating current
What is DC voltage?
Maintains the same polarity even if values change
What is AC voltage
a voltage’s magnitude and polarity change over time
Is a EMF a voltage or a force?
Voltage
How is EMF maintained across poles?
can be done mechanically in a generator, which transfers kinetic energy stored in a turbine to electrical energy in the circuit; or, alternatively, by a galvanic cell that transfers chemical energy in the cell to electrical energy in the circuit.
Does potential difference also apply when there is no current flowing?
Yes
How is Potential difference measured?
It is measured across a component or between two named points
What causes a potential difference?
Caused by a deficiency of electrons at one point and an excess of electrons at another
What happens if a voltmeter has an inadequate measuring range for measuring the voltage?
May become overloaded or damaged
What are two different ways to indicate measured voltage?
Pointer deflection
Numerical read out
What type of metre is a pointer deflection metre?
Analogue
What type of metre is a numerical read out metre?
Digital
What is the typical aircraft AC power?
115V
What is the typical aircraft DC power?
28V
What unit is used to measure Current?
Ampere