335b5-339b1 Flashcards
(201 cards)
1
Q
βελτίων
A
better (comp.)
2
Q
χείρων
A
inferior, worse (comp.)
3
Q
ἀνάγκη
A
of necessity, certainly
4
Q
ἑταῖρος
A
comrade, companion
5
Q
φημί
A
to speak, say
6
Q
ἀνθρώπειος
A
belonging to man’s nature
7
Q
ἀδικωτέρους
A
without right, unjust (comp. of ἄδικος)
8
Q
ἆρ᾽ οὗν
A
has conclusive, inceptive, or transitive power (“Well then, is not this…” or “Is not then…”)
9
Q
βλαπτομένους
A
part pl pres mp masc acc
“Those who are harmed”
10
Q
μουσικός
A
musician
11
Q
ἄμουσος
A
devoid of art
12
Q
δύναμαι
A
to be able (seen as δύνανται, 3rd pl pres ind mp)
13
Q
συλλήβδην (adv.)
A
collectively, in sum, in short
14
Q
θερμότης
A
heat
15
Q
ψύχω, ψύξω, ἔψυξα
A
to breathe, to cool
16
Q
οἴμαι, οἴομαι
A
to think, consider, have an idea
17
Q
ἔργον
A
FUNCTION, work, task, deed
18
Q
ἐναντίος
A
opposite
19
Q
οὐδέ
A
but not
20
Q
ξηρότης
A
dryness
21
Q
ὑγραίνω
A
to moisten
22
Q
φαίνω
A
to appear, make known
23
Q
οὐδείς
A
not one
24
Q
νοέω
A
to think, conceive, perceive, observe, mean
25
οὐδαμοῦ (adv.)
in no way
26
συγχωρέω
I agree
27
μάχομαι
to fight, do battle
28
κοινῇ (dat. fem κοινός used as adv.)
in common, together
29
εἰρηκέναι (perf. infin.)
to say
30
μακάριος
blessed, happy
31
γοῦν
at least then ("for my part")
32
ἑτοῖμος
ready, prepared
33
κοινωνέω
to share in, make common
34
ῥῆμα
that which is said ("the saying")
35
πλούσιος
wealthy, rich
36
οἰομένου
gen. sing, masc. partic. pres. οἴομαι
37
μέγα (acc. sg. neut. μέγας)
great power
38
εἶεν
Very well!
39
φαίη
3 sing. opt. φημί
40
πολλάκις
often
41
διαλέγω
to reason, argue
42
μεταξύ (adv.)
between, during
43
ὁρμάω (seen as 3rd. sg. imperf. act. indic. ὥρμα)
to set in motion, to break in upon
44
ἀντιλαμβάνω
to receive in return, to lay hold upon; (takes a gen. object)
45
ἔπειτα (adv.)
thereupon
46
καθίστημι / καθιστάω (seen as gen. plu. masc. partic. pres. παρακαθημένων)
to sit by, or near
47
διακούω
to hear out
48
διακωλύω (seen as 3rd sing. imperf. indic. pass. διεκωλύετο)
to hinder, prevent
49
διαπαύω (seen as 1st pl. aor. indic. mid. διεπαυσάμεθα)
to make to cease utterly
50
ἡσυχία
quiet, silence
51
ἄγω (seen as 3rd sing. imper. ἦγεν)
to lead, to hold
52
συστρέφω
to twist, to coil, to collect in a mass; "Gathering himself together"
53
ἑαυτοῦ (seen as adj. sing. masc. acc. ἑαυτόν)
himself
54
ὥσπερ
like as, just as
55
θηρίον
a wild beast
56
ἥκω (seen as 3rd sing. imperf. indic. ἧκεν)
to have come to
57
διαρπάζω (seen as nom. sing. masc. fut. partic. mid. διαρπασόμενος)
to tear, rend in pieces
58
ὡς
as/how/so/as if
59
δείδω (seen as nom. plu. mas. ao. partic. act. δείσαντες)
to fear
60
διαπτοέω (seen as 1st plu. ao. indic. pass. διεπτοήθημεν)
to scare away, startle
61
φθέγγομαι (seen as nom. sing. masc. ao. partic. dep. φθεγξάμενος)
to speak out loud, exclaim
62
φλυαρία
nonsense
63
εις τὸ μέσον
'generally'
64
εὐηθίζομαι
to play the fool
65
ὑποκατακλίνομαι
to lay down under, to yield
| Note: 'unto yourselves' = 'to each other'
66
μόνος
alone, ONLY
67
ἐρωτάω
ask
68
φιλότιμος
ambitious, proud
69
ἐλέγχω
to confute, convict
70
ἐπειδάν
whenever
71
ἀποκρίνω
to answer
72
ῥᾷον (neut. of ῥᾴων, here used as an adv.)
more easily
73
γιγνώσκω (seen as nom. sing. masc. partic. perf. act. ἐγνωκώς)
to get to know, perceive
74
ὅπως
an elliptic use of this word = 'Mind you [do not say to me]'
75
ὠφέλιμος
advantageous
76
λυσιτελοῦν (partic. neut.)
profitable
77
κερδαλέος
with an eye to gain, to one's own advantage
78
συμφέρον, ontos, τό
useful
79
σαφῶς adv.
clearly
80
ἀκριβῶς adv.
exactly
81
ἀποδέχομαι
to accept in full, to approve
82
ὕθλος
nonsense
83
ἀκούω (seen as nom. sing. masc. partic. ao. act. ἄκουσας)
to hear
84
ἐκπλήσσω
to be scared out of one's senses
85
προσβλέπω
to look at
86
φοβέω (seen as ἐφοβούμην 1st sg imperf ind mp)
to fear
87
πρότερος
first, before
88
ὁράω
to see
89
ἄφωνος
dumb
90
ἡνίκα adv.
when
91
ἐξαγριαίνω
to exasperate
92
προσβλέπω
to look at
93
οἶός τ'
able
94
ὑποτρέμω
to tremble
95
ἄκοντες, ἀκόντως (adv.)
unwillingly
96
ἐξαμαρτάνω
to sin greatly
97
σκέψις
examination
98
ζητέω
seek, seek for
99
εὕρεσις
discovery
100
ὑπείκω
to yield to
101
τίμιος
valued
102
ἀνοήτως
foolishly
103
τίμιος (seen as τιμιώτερον)
valued
104
ἐλεέω
to have pity on
105
δεινός
clever, terrible
106
χαλεπαίνω
to be hard, treat roughly
107
ἀνακαγχάζω
to laugh outright
108
σαρδάνιος
a bitter laugh
109
ἔθω (seen as εἰωθυῖα, a partic. fem. used as an adj.)
accustomed (well-known)
110
εἰρωνεία
irony, simulated ignorance
111
ἤδη vs ᾔδη
'already/by this time'
vs
1 sg. pluperf. indic. 'to know'
112
προλέγω
to tell beforehand
113
ἐθέλω (seen as 2nd sg fut opt act ἐθελήσοις)
to be willing
114
εἰρωνεύομαι
to dissemble
115
οἶδα (seen as 2nd sg plup ind act ᾔδησθα)
to know
116
ὁπόσος
how much
117
δώδεκα
twelve
118
ἕξ
six
119
δίς (adv.); τρίς (adv.); τετράκις (adv.); ἑξάκις (adv.)
twice, thrice; four times; six times
120
τέσσαρες (τέτταρα = pl. nom)
four
121
ἀποδέχομαι
to accept
122
φλυαρέω
to talk nonsense
123
οὕτως/οὑτῶς
in this way
124
πυνθάνομαι
to ask, inquire
125
ἕτερος
different
126
κωλύω
to hinder, prevent
127
ἀπαγορεύω
to forbid
128
ἀπεῖπον
to speak out, tell declare
129
σκέπτομαι
to consider, to examine
130
δοκέω
to appear, to imagine, to form an intention, to think
131
δείκνυμι
to show
132
ὅσπερ (seen as ὁπέρ pron sg neut nom indeclform)
the very man who, the very thing which
133
εἰδότι perf part.
not knowing
134
ἀξιόω
to think, to deem worthy
135
πάσχω
to suffer, to be treated
136
ἀποτίνω
to pay back
137
ἕνεκα
on account of
138
εἰσφέρω
to contribute
139
ἵνα
in that place, there (conj, adv.)
140
εἰωθός
customary
141
διαπράσσω
to accomplish, PLAY, act, effect
142
πρῶτον...ἔπειτα
first...(and) secondly
143
ἀπειρημένον αὐτῷ εἴη
accusative absolute; "If it were to have been forbidden him"
144
φαῦλος
slight, mean, common
145
ἡγέομαι
to go before, lead the way, BELIEVE/HOLD/REGARD
146
ὅπως μηδέν ἐρεῖ
"to say anything"
147
εἰκός
likely, probable, reasonable
148
χαρίζομαι
to grant a favor
149
φθονέω
to grudge, envy
150
τόνδε (adv. bc no article of ὅδε)
"here"
151
δέομαι
to beg
152
φανερός
plain, evident
153
ἐπιθυμέω
to desire, to be eager
154
εὐδοκιμέω
to become famous, popular, WIN PRAISE
155
προσποιέω
to attach to oneself, to win over, to PRETEND TO
156
φιλονικέω
to be stubborn or contentious
157
τελευτῶν (used adverbially)
'finally'
158
συγχωρέω
to agree
159
διδάσκω
to teach
160
ἐκτίνω
to pay off, pay in full
161
ὅσος
as great (much) as
162
ἐπαινέω
to praise, applaud, commend
163
δράω
to do
164
πρόθυμος
readily, eagerly
165
εἴσῃ (2nd sg fut ind mid οἶδα)
to know
166
αὐτίκα (adv)
in a moment, as soon as
167
μάλα
very, exceedingly
168
συμφέρον
(from συμφέρω, meaning here 'the advantage')
169
οὔπω (adv.)
not yet
170
ποτε
at some time, once
171
τοιόσδε
such as this
172
παγκρατιαστής
a wrestler and boxer
173
βόειος
of an ox
174
κρέας
flesh, meat
175
βδελυρός
disgusting/sickening
176
ὑπολαμβάνω
to catch up, TO TAKE/INTERPRET
177
κακουργέω
to do evil to, to do mischief to
178
σαφής
clear, plain, distinct
179
εἴτ᾽
'do you mean to say'
180
κρατέω
to rule, be powerful
181
δημοκρατία
democracy
182
τυραννεύω
to be an absolute sovereign; pass., to be governed by an absolute sovereign
183
ἀριστοκρατέομαι
to be governed by an aristocracy
184
θέμεναι δὲ ἀπέφηναν
'and in establishing [their laws] they make it clear"
185
ἄρχον
power
186
ἀποφαίνω
to tell plainly
187
ἄρχω
to rule, govern
188
σφεῖς
reflexive pron., -self
189
ἐκβαίνω
to step out of, to digress, to transgress
190
κολάζω
to punish
191
παρανομέω
to act contrary to the law, lawless
192
ἅπασι
entirely, all
193
καθίστημι (seen as καθεστηκυίας gen. sg. perf. partic. act.)
to set down, establish
194
ἔμαθον (1 sg aor indic act)
to have learned, a.k.a. UNDERSTAND
195
ὀρθῶς
rightly, correctly, plainly
196
λογίζομαι
to reckon, consider
197
πανταχοῦ
everywhere
198
πειράω
to try, attempt
199
καίτοι
although, and indeed
200
πρόσειμι
to be added to
201
αὐτόθι (adv.)
in this place here, i.e. in your latter definition
