chapter 3 essential coatings chararcteristics Flashcards

1
Q

the water _______ is extremely small with the ability to penetrate into and _________ most organic coatings

A

molecule

through

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2
Q

High-performance coatings must withstand continuous ____ in water and seawater without blistering cracking, softening, swelling, or loss of _______.

A

immersion

adhesion

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3
Q

water absorption refers to the amount of water that is _____ ___ and ______ within the molecular spaces of the coating.

A

picked up

retained

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4
Q

once the coating has formed, the water comes to _____ with the atmosphere, ______(evaporating) under dry conditions and ______ water when subject to high humidity or immersion.

A

equilibrium
desorping
absorbing

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5
Q

the moisture vapor transfer rate is the _____ at which _____ ____ will _______ through a protective coating when there is a difference in moisture vapor pressure on one side of the coating compared to the other side.

A

rate at which moisture vapor will transfer

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6
Q

osmosis is the _____ of water through a _________ membrane from a solution of ______ concentration to a solution of greater concentration.

A

passage
semipermeable
less
greater

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7
Q

electroendomosis is the _____ of water through a ________ membrane by an electrical potential in the direction of the pole with the same electrical charge as the membrane

A

forcing

semipermeable

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