Blood supply of the Head and Neck & Lymphatic System(oral anatomy) Flashcards

1
Q

Veins carry blood ______ the heart.

A

Towards

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2
Q

Arteries carry blood ______ from the heart.

A

Away

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3
Q

What are the 3 major branches of the external carotid artery?

A

Maxillary, Lingual, and Facial

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4
Q

What does the maxillary artery supply blood to?

A

Teeth, muscles of mastication, and ear

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5
Q

What does the lingual artery supply blood to?

A

Tongue, floor of mouth

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6
Q

What does the facial artery supply blood to?

A

Muscles of facial expression, lips, eyelids, soft palate, and throat

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7
Q

What does the internal jugular vein drain?

A

Brain, facial vein, and superficial temporal vein

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8
Q

What does the facial vein drain?

A

Drains the facial structures (nose, lips, eyes, submental and submandibular areas)

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9
Q

Where is the pterygoid plexus of veins found?

A

Pteryoid muscles, maxillary tuberosity, and sphenoid bone

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10
Q

If Local anesthetic is administer improperly what bundle of veins can be hit?

A

Pterygoid plexus of veins

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11
Q

With what injection could you hit the pterygoid plexus of veins and cause a hematoma?

A

PSA injection

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12
Q

Where is the cavernous sinus located

A

On each side of the body of the sphenoid bone, near the base of the brain, behind the bridge of the nose.

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13
Q

Where do the submental nodes drain?

A

Drain fluid from the mandibular incisors, tip of tongue, midline of lip, chin, and floor of mouth.

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14
Q

Where do the submandibular nodes drain?

A

Drains the submental nodes and remaining teeth

(may or may not include the 3rd molars

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15
Q

Where do the deep cervical nodes drain?

A

Drains the submandibular nodes, 3rd molars, and the wall of the throat

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16
Q

What structure is drained by the superior deep cervical nodes?

A

Structures of the oropharynx

17
Q

Where do the superior deep cervical nodes drain to?

A

Inferior deep cervical nodes