falla cardiaca tratamiento Flashcards

1
Q

Cuando puedo usar diurteicos en la falla cardiaca?

A

Cuando tengo datos de edema o congestion pulmonar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Cuales son los diureticos mas efectivos en la falla cardiaca?

A

Furosemida

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Fisiologicamente, que me hace la hidralazina?

A

Vasodilatacion arteriolar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Vasodilatador venoso

A

Nitratos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Vasodiltador tanto venoso como arterial?

A

IECA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Cuando indico un ARA2 en vez de IECA

A

Cuando no tolera el IECA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

IECA

A

Enalapril

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Que prefiero enalapril + nitrato, hidralazina + nitratto

A

Enalapril + nitrato

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Inotropo + que se usa en falla

A

Dopamina

Digitalicos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

La espironolactona reduce la mortalidad en falla cardiaca?

A

Si

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Cuando uso esplerenone (cuando ha demostrado ser mas efectivo)

A

Falla cardiaca + infarto

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

En donde uso marcapasos en falla cardiaca

A

FE 0.12

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Caules son lso pacientes mojados?

A

Los que tienen edema, congestion, regurgitacion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Perfiles hemodinamicos de mojado y caliente en falla cardiaca?

A

A: caliente y seco
B: caliento y mojado
L: frio y seco
C: frio y mojado

Frio: Bajo gasto cardiaco
Mojado: Edema/ regurgitacion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Puedo utilizar morfina en fallo cardiaco con edema agudo de pulmon?

A

Si

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Tratamieno del edema agudo de pulmon

A
Lasix (furosemida)
Morfina
Nitratos
Oxigeno
Posicion

Luis MaNuel OP