Key Words 2 Flashcards
Antibiotic
Medicine used to destroy bacteria
Natural selection
When nature selects the strongest plants/animals to survive
Selective breeding
Humans/scientist choose the strongest plants/animals to survive
Gene
Genetic material made up of DNA
Superovulate
When you produce more eggs
Mutation
Random changes in the DNA sequence
Gamete
Male or female reproductive system
Haploid cell
A cell that contains a complete set of chromosomes
Diploid cell
A cell that contains two sets of chromosomes
Fertilisation
Make and female gametes forming a zygote
zygote
A cell formed by two gametes
Mitosis
Cell division process for growth and asexual reproduction
Meiosis
Cell devision process for sexual reproduction
Embryo
An unborn offspring in the process of development
Foetus
An embryo in later stages of development