3.j Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

What is the main factor that determines if an account registration change requires a new account to be opened?

A

If the ownership of the account changes, which is usually indicated by a change in the Tax ID Number (like a Social Security Number). If the Tax ID number changes, a new account must be opened. If the owner stays the same, the existing account can usually just be updated.

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2
Q

How would you add a new owner to an individual or joint account? How would you remove an owner from a joint account?

A
  • Adding an Owner: This is usually allowed. All existing owners must authorize it, and the new owner must sign a new account form.
  • Removing an Owner: This is generally not allowed. It typically requires closing the old account and opening a new one with the desired registration, then journaling the assets over.
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3
Q

If a corporation changes its authorized trader, or a trust gets a new trustee, is a new account required?

A

No. Because the owner of the account (the business entity or the trust itself) is not changing, a new account is not needed. The firm just needs proper documentation (like a new corporate resolution) to update the authorized persons.

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4
Q

What is the Automated Customer Account Transfer Service (ACATS)?

A

ACATS is the system that automates and standardizes the procedure for transferring an account from one brokerage firm to another.

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5
Q

What form begins the account transfer process, and which firm sends it to ACATS?

A

The Transfer Initiation Form (TIF) starts the process.

The receiving firm (the new firm) has the customer sign the TIF and submits it to ACATS.

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6
Q

Once the old firm (the ‘carrying firm’) receives the TIF, what is the transfer timeline?

A

The carrying (old) firm has:
* One business day to validate the transfer instructions.
* Three business days after validation to complete the transfer of the account assets.

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7
Q

Can a brokerage firm interfere with or refuse to transfer a customer’s account?

A

No, not without a valid reason.

A firm cannot obstruct a transfer unless there is a legitimate claim or lien against the assets in the account (for example, if the customer owes the firm money in a margin account).

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