4급 8과 Flashcards

(102 cards)

1
Q

차가 사람을치다

사람이 차에 치이다

[치이다]

A

[1. To be hit, be run over
2. Caught; struck
3. Interrupted]

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2
Q

버스가 택시를 [들이받다]

A

[To butt, gore; hit, bump (cars n stuff)]

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3
Q

버스와 택시가 [충돌하다]

A

[to collide; clash (like head-on-ish)]

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4
Q

불이 나다/화재가 발생하다

화재/발생

A

Fire to erupt, emanate/occur, be generated

Fire (where possessions, buildings are burnt)/occur, generate

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5
Q

건물이 [무너지다]

다리가 [붕괴되다]

A

[1. To be pulled/torn down, crumbled
2. Collapse, fall down/apart] (V.)

[be collapsed, broken down] (V.)

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6
Q

떨어지다/[추락하다]

A

[Fall, drop, plunge (V.)]

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7
Q

가라앉다/침물하다

A
  1. Sink , settle
  2. Calm down, subside

1.sink; go under

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8
Q

사고를 나다/사고를 내다

A

For an accident to occur/to cause an accident

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9
Q

사고를 당하다

A

(1. undergo pain, 2. reach, 3.overcome; win) an experience, an accident

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10
Q

가골빠지다 (error?)

A

To fall into the water,

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11
Q

도난, 폭행, 사기

A

Theft, being robbed

Violence, assault

Swindling, fraud, deception, cheating

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12
Q

훔치다/훔쳐 가다/도둑맞다

A

To steal, rob

Run away [Make off] with

_____ was stolen by a thief

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13
Q

사건

A

Incident, event, accident, case

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14
Q

때리다/맞다

A
  1. Hit, beat, strike, slap, punch
  2. Criticize, attack, lash, bash.
    _________________

Be beaten, hit

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15
Q

사기를 [치다]/사기를 당하다

A

[to commit] fraud, deception

To experience fraud or deception

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16
Q

끼어들다

A

To cut in, off

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17
Q

인명 피해/재산 피해

A

Damage of human life/property or assets damage or loss

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18
Q

부상을 입다/[부상을 당하다]

A

To be injured [formal]

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19
Q

죽다/[숨지다/사망하다]

A

To die; pass away [formal]

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20
Q

돌아가시다(unofficial/non-formal)/즉다/[숨지다/사망하다]

A

To die; pass away [formal]

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21
Q

실종되다

A

To disappear, be missing

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22
Q

대피하다

A

To evacuate, take shelter

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23
Q

빠져나오다

A

To come out of; get out of place

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24
Q

구조되다

A

To be rescued, be saved

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25
타다
To burn, be tanned, overcook
26
도로가 통제 되다
The road is controlled, restricted
27
열차 운행이 중단되다
Train running, operation to be halted
28
파손되다/부서지다
Damaged, broken/be shattered, Break, broken
29
불이 꺼지다/[진화되다]
Go out, extinguished __________ 1. Extinguished (fire) 2. He settled, resolved [formal]
30
범인이 잡히다
Criminal to be captured
31
살인
Murder, killing
32
붕괴
Collapse, break down
33
사고 현장이 정리되다
[1. Field, spot. 2. Scene, site.]
34
음주운전, 졸음운전, 신호 위반, 운전자 부주의
Drunk driving, dozing off at the wheel, traffic signal violation, careless/distracted driving
35
지진, 화산, 폭염
Earthquake, volcano, heatwave
36
폭우/호우, 해일/쓰나미, 홍수
Heavy rain/downpour, tsunami, flood
37
강풍, 태풍
storm, cyclone
38
우박, 폭설/대설, 혹한/한파
Hail, heavy snowfall, intense cold/cold-snap
39
전쟁
War
40
왕따
Outcast
41
계약(을 하다)
Contract, agreement
42
____는 습관이 생기다/들다 ____는 것이 습관이 되다
To fall into a habit
43
____는 습관을 만들다/들이다/가지다
To form a habit
44
____는 습관을 버리다/고치다
To get rid of/fix a habit
45
턱을 괴다
rest one's chin in one's hands
46
손톱을 (물어)뜯다
To (bite and) tear off one’s fingernails
47
한숨을 쉬다
To sigh
48
머리를 긁다
To scratch one’s head
49
머리가락을 만지다
To touch one’s ‘s hair
50
팔짱을 기다
To fold one’s arms
51
다리를 떨다
To shake one’s leg
52
다리를 꼬다
To cross one’s legs
53
말버릇
manner of speaking
54
혼잣말을 하다/욕을 하다/특정 표현을 자주 쓰다
To talk to oneself/to curse/To use certain expressions often
55
생김새
외모 but for animals
56
날개
Wings
57
Horns, antlers, (eye) stalks
58
꼬리
Tail
59
지느러미
Fins
60
이빨
이 (teeth) but for animals
61
주둥이
Snout
62
부리
Beak
63
더듬이
Antennae, feelers
64
집게
Claw, pincer (Also - tongs)
65
1. hair; feather 2. wool 3. fluff
66
비늘
Scales
67
발톱
Toenail, claw, talon
68
물갈퀴
Webbed-foot
69
[서식지]~에/에서 [서식하다]
[Habitat] [to inhabit]
70
초원
Grassland, meadow, plains
71
늪, 늪지
Swamp, marsh, mire, trap (but more like a situation then a literal “gotcha” trap) Big, swampy terrain
72
습지
Wetlands, marsh; swamp
73
사막
Desert
74
심해
Deep sea/waters
75
번식
propagation, breeding
76
새끼를/알을 낳다
Live/egg birth
77
수컷
Male (animals)
78
암컷
Female (animals)
79
먹이
식사 (but for animals)
80
초식(성/동물)
Plant diet/herbivore
81
육식(성/동물)
Meat diet, carnivorous
82
잡식(성/동물)
Mixed diet, omnivorous
83
생활.양식
1. a lifestyle 2. a style[mode] of living
84
하늘을 날다
Fly in/through the sky
85
물에서 헤엄치다
To swim in the water
86
땅에서 기어 다니다 기다
To crawl along the ground To crawl
87
____로 호흡하다/숨을 쉬다
To breathe through _____
88
폐, 아가미, 피부
Lungs, gills, skin
89
무리를 지어 생활하다
To live in a group/pack Making a group lifestyle
90
단독으로 생활하다
To live alone/solitary lifestyle
91
야행성이다
Nocturnal
92
[멸종] 위기이다
To be in danger of [extinction]
93
포유류
Mammals
94
조류
Birds (species)
95
어류
Fish (species)
96
파충류
Reptiles
97
곤충
Insects
98
정의
Definition
99
나열
Listing, enumeration [the act of putting things in order]
100
대조
Comparison, contrast (differences)
101
예시
1. Exemplification [the act of showing an example] 2. Foreshadowing; showing signs of something
102
비교
Comparison (Similarities)