4급 9과 Flashcards

(80 cards)

1
Q

반도

A

Peninsula

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2
Q

중앙/중부

동쪽/동부

서쪽/서부

남쪽/남부

북쪽/북부

A
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3
Q

태평양

대서양

인도양

북극해, 북빙양

A

Pacific Ocean

Atlantic Ocean

Indian Ocean

Arctic Ocean

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4
Q

북미/남미

A

Short-nicknames of N./S. America

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5
Q

대도시

중소 도시

소도시

A

Big/mid/small sized city

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6
Q

인구

A

Population

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7
Q

면적

A

Area (size)

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8
Q

____ 배

예) 서울의 두 배

A

Times

Example: 2x (the size of) Seoul

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9
Q

제곱

A

Multiples (2 squared, 3 cubed, and so on)

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10
Q

수도

A

Capital

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11
Q

주도/성도

A

State/province capital

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12
Q

_____ 최대의

_____ 최소의

A

______‘s the largest, the most, maximum

______‘s the least; the fewest; minimum

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13
Q

_____ 제일의

_____ 번째로 ____

A

____‘s best…

____’s (rank) (description)

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14
Q

중심지

A

Center, mecca

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15
Q

_____의 중심지

_____의 도시

_____ 도시

A

______(’s) center/mecca

______’s city

______ city

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16
Q

공업, 산업, 교육, 관광, 정치

A

Manufacturing (within industry)

Industry

Education

Tourism

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17
Q

-항/포

A

Large/small port

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18
Q

도시인

A

City person, urbanite

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19
Q

(___년 기준) [정보]

A

as of ____year [information]

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20
Q

산업이 발달하다

A

To grow, develop industry

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21
Q

소득 수준이 높다

A

To have above average profit/income

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22
Q

현대적이다

A

To be modern

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23
Q

역사가 오래되다

A

To have a long history

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24
Q

문화유산이 잘 보존되다

A

Cultural inheritance is well-preserved

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25
고풍스럽다
Antique, old-fashioned
26
기후가 온화하다
To have a mild/temperate climate
27
자연 경관이 아름답다
Scenery, landscape is beautiful
28
여유롭다
Relaxed, easygoing
29
국제 교류가 활발하다
International mixture is lively, cheerful
30
다양한 문화가 공존하다
Various cultures co-exist
31
전통과 현대가 조화를 이루다
Tradition and the modern mix well/come together
32
개방적이다 폐쇄적이다
Open and free (mindset; customs) Closed-off (The state of neither exchanging the cultures, ideas, materials, etc., with external parties, nor forming any relations with them.)
33
인구가 집중되다
For population To be concentrated (together)
34
치안이 좋지 않다
To not have good public order, security
35
교통이 불편하다
Transportation is uncomfortable/inconvenient
36
환경이 오염된다
Environment is polluted, contaminated
37
사원
1. Employee, staff; workforce 2. Temple (?)
38
도심, 시내
Downtown
39
조화
Harmony, getting along with
40
인상적
Impressive, memorable
41
소득
Profit, gain, income
42
손꼽하다
Be considered great (v.)
43
휴양지
Resort, getaway
44
뛰어나다
remarkable, outstanding (adj.)
45
적당하다
To be fit, suitable
46
예민하다/민하다
keen, acute, sensitive (be) senseless, thoughtless, stupid, silly, foolish
47
순간순간
At every moment
48
협력하다
Cooperation, collab
49
막상
In reality (Adverb)
50
얼떨떨하다
Bewildering, puzzling
51
단순히
Simply, just (Adverb)
52
복합
Compounding, mixing
53
궁궐; 고궁
Palace; Ancient palace
54
광장
Square, plaza
55
산맥
Mountain range
56
협곡
Canyon, gorge
57
평원
Plain, prairie
58
빙하
Glacier
59
밀림
Jungle; dense forest
60
1. 한대 2. 냉대 3. 온대 4. 아열대 5. 열대
1. Polar zone 2. Sub polar zone 3. Temperate zone 4. Sub-tropical zone 5. Tropical zone (And reverse going away from the equator on either side)
61
희귀하다
Rare, uncommon
62
친숙하다
familiar, friendly
63
이름나다
become famous [renowned], win [gain] fame [renown], come to fame, win a reputation. (V.)
64
다채롭다
varied; colorful
65
고상하다
noble; lofty; refined; elegant; sophisticated (usually used with people) (Adj.)
66
감상하다
To appreciate (V.)
67
~(이)ㄹ/(이)라고 부르다
To be called ____
68
일회용품
Disposable
69
친환경
Eco-friendly
70
탄소
Carbon
71
재활용(품)
Recycling (item)
72
에너지 절약
Energy savings, reduction, conservation
73
환경 보호 환경을 지키다 환경을 오염되다
Environment protection Environment conservation Environmental pollution
74
지리
Geography
75
고지대
Uplands, highlands
76
존재하다
To exist (v.)
77
해안
coast, seaside, seashore
78
내륙
Inland
79
항구
Port, harbor
80
광역시
Metropolitan city