1&2- Intro to Pharm Flashcards

1
Q

biomedical science concerned with the interaction of chemical substances with living cells, tissues, and organisms. It is particularly concerned with the mechanisms by which drugs counteract the manifestations of disease

A

pharmacology

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2
Q

a division of pharmacology focused on processes that affect drug concentration in the body

A

pharmacokinetics

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3
Q

what the body is doing to the drug

A

pharmacokinetics

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4
Q

absorption, distribution, elimination, metabolism

A

pharmacokinetics

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5
Q

what the drug is doing to the body

A

pharmacodynamics

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6
Q

division of pharmacology focused on how a drug produces an effects

A

pharmacodynamics

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7
Q

drug targets/receptors, regulator effects

A

pharmacodynamics

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8
Q

science of poisons and toxicity

A

toxicology

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9
Q

science and profession concerned with preparation, storage, dispensage, and proper utilization of drugs

A

pharmacy

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10
Q

what does a prescription contain?

A
name of med
dose
route
frequency
date
signature
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11
Q

high abuse potential, no medical use

A

schedule I

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12
Q

high abuse potential, some medical use

A

schedule II

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13
Q

lesser abuse potential, medical use, low potential physical dependence but high potential psychological dependence

A

schedule III

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14
Q

schedule classification of steroids vs. morphine

A

steroids: schedule III
morphine: schedule II

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15
Q

lesser abuse potential, medical use, little potential dependence

A

schedule IV

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16
Q

less abuse potential, medical use, very limited dependence

A

schedule V

17
Q

at what stage is the lethal dose of drug calculated?

A

animal testing

18
Q

how many phases of clinical testing are there?

A

4 total phases

19
Q

is it safe? pharmacokinetics?

A

phase 1 testing (20-100 subjects)

20
Q

does it work in patients?

A

phase 2 (100-200 patients)

21
Q

how does it compare? double blind?

A

phase 3 (1000-6000 patients)

22
Q

postmarketing surveillance?

A

phase 4

23
Q

“antiviral drugs”

A

classification by drug action

24
Q

“Beta blockers”

A

classification by molecular target

25
Q

“steroids”

A

classification by chemical nature