Unit 9 Flashcards

1
Q

Intelligence

A

mental quality consisting of the ability to learn from experience, solve problems, and use knowledge to adapt to new situations

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2
Q

Factor Analysis

A

a statistical method used to describe variability among observed variables in terms of a potentially lower number of unobserved variables

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3
Q

General Intelligence

A

a factor that underlies specific mental abilities and is therefor measured by every task on an intelligence test

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4
Q

Savant Syndrome

A

condition where a person otherwise limited in mental ability has an exceptional specific skill

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5
Q

Emotional Intelligence

A

perceive emotions, understand emotions, manage emotions, use emotions

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6
Q

Creativity

A

ability to produce ideas that are both novel and valuable

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7
Q

Intelligence Test

A

a method for assessing an individual’s mental aptitudes and comparing them with those of others with numerical values

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8
Q

Mental Age

A

chronological age typical of a given level of performance

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9
Q

Standford- Binet

A

Binet’s original idea, but with some changes and new age norms for the kids in California

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10
Q

Intelligence Quotient

A

the measure of a person’s intelligence as shown on a intelligence test

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11
Q

Aptitude Test

A

a test designed to predict a person’s future performance

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12
Q

Achievement Test

A

a test designed to assess what a person knows

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13
Q

Standardization

A

the establishment of a standard

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14
Q

Normal Curve

A

a bell shaped curve representing scores

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15
Q

Reliability

A

the extent to which a test yields consistent results

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16
Q

Validity

A

the extent to which a test measures or predicts what it is supposed to

17
Q

Content Validity

A

the extent to which a test samples the behavior that is of interest

18
Q

Criterion

A

a principle or standard by which something may be judged or decided

19
Q

Predictive Validity

A

the success with which a test predicts the behavior it is designed to predict

20
Q

Mental Retardation

A

a condition of limited mental ability indicated by an intelligence score of 70 or below and difficulty in adapting to the demands of life

21
Q

Stereotype Threat

A

self conforming concern that one will be judged based on a negative stereotype