Neuro bio class 3-4 Flashcards

1
Q

How can an inward current be produced?

A

Either positive ions going into cell or negative charge going out.

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2
Q

How can outward current be produced?

A

By positive charges going from inside the cell to outside the cell.

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3
Q

Two fundamentals of neuron doctrine

A

dynamic polarization

specific connectivity

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4
Q

dynamic polarization

A

Although the axon can conduct in both directions, in tissue there is a preferred direction for transmission from cell to cell.

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5
Q

specific connectivity

A

Held that neurons are discrete cells (not connected in a meshwork), acting as metabolically distinct units.

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6
Q

Driving force on ion

A

Vm - Eion

membrane potential) - (eq. potential of ion

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7
Q

Nernst potential

A

Eion

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8
Q

Average capacitance of neurological membrane

A

1micfroF/sq.cm

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9
Q

Four major properties of membrane channels

A
  1. gating
  2. conductance
  3. pharmacology (membrane proteins)
  4. selectivity
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