nov.12 pt5 Flashcards

1
Q

In the dark, cGMP-gated channels

A

open, sodium influx, -40mV (balance of sodium, cGMP channels, potassium leak)

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2
Q

closure of cGMP channels leads to

A

outward current and hyperpolarization

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3
Q

one photon can lead to

A

depol 1 mV, affect bipol and ganglion cells

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4
Q

amp steps

A

rhodopsin activate many g proteins and PDE hydrolyze many cGMP

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5
Q

hyperpol of photoreceptors leads to decrease of

A

glutamate release

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6
Q

photoreceptor cells are depolarized enough for ____ to be open

A

voltage gated calcium channels to be open, triggering glutamate release

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7
Q

calcium causes photoreceptors to release

A

glutamate

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8
Q

glutamate is released to

A

bipolar cells

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9
Q

how bipolar cells respond to glutamate

A

hyperpol or depol, depending on type of glutamate receptor

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