Social 9: Unit one- Canada/laws Flashcards

0
Q

Bias

A

An opinion based on unchanged assumptions

This is important to understand that everyone has opinions but that all of them may not be true to details

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1
Q

Assimilation

A

The process of becoming a part of a different cultural group that is not your own

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2
Q

Civil service

A

Servings Canadians as employees of the government

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3
Q

Constituent

A

Someone who lives in a riding and is elected official who supports their party

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4
Q

Executive branch

A

Includes prime minister and cabinet

Part of the government responsible for putting laws into ACTION

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5
Q

Legislative branch

A

Includes the House of Commons, senate and Governor General. Also called Canada’s parliament
Part of the government that MAKES the laws

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6
Q

Slogan

A

A phrase used repeatedly by politicians/marketers to show or prove an idea

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7
Q

Judicial branch

A

Includes Canada’s courts of law and all the members of this branch come to the legal profession. The part of the government that interprets and applies the law by making legal judgments

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8
Q

Minorities

A

Groups in society who do not form the majority of the population

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9
Q

Popular vote

A

Total votes cast in an election, as different from the total seats won.

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10
Q

Who is our current Governor General?

A

David Johnston

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11
Q

Responsibilities of the Governor General

A

Carries out the name of the queen
Sent to the laws that have been passed
Makes sure that there is a prime minister in parliament and that he or she is confident

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12
Q

Current prime minister

A

Stephen Harper

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13
Q

What political party does the prime minister represent?

A

Conservative party

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14
Q

How many cabinet ministers are there currently?

A

39

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15
Q

And who appoints senators

A

Prime minister appoints them

16
Q

How many senators does Alberta have? And what is their job?

A

6

Insures all voices are heard on issues in the government

17
Q

Who is the Chief Justice of Canada?

A

Beverley McLachlin

18
Q

3 main purposes of the federal accountability act

A

Accountable spending through government
Protection for government employees who break the rules within Canada’s civil service
More information about the activities of lobbyists

19
Q

Last process before a bill is a law

A

After the Governor General gives Royal assent

20
Q

Another name for Canada’s parliament

A

The House of Commons

21
Q

Key responsibilities of an MP

A

Participating in debates and voting on legislation

Members of committees examining new laws or work of other government departments

22
Q

Who is the head of state in Canada?

A

The Governor General

23
Q

Who is a part of the executive branch?

A

President, cabinet, Vice President

24
Q

Who appoints MPs?

A

The Cabinet ministers

25
Q

Who represents the monarchy in Canada?

A

Queen Elizabeth II

26
Q

BNA act

A

Passed by British parliament in 1867

It is a law that created the Canadian confederation to set legal ground rules

27
Q

Political Party has to do what to form a majority government?

A

Majority government is formed by a governing party that has absolute majority seats in the legislature. The political party has to do this to form a majority government.

28
Q

Senators represent who?

A

The interest and rights in Canada

Canada’s minorities

29
Q

What is the basic path of making a new law?

A

House of Commons: readings, committee (study), report (amendments)
Senate: readings, committee (study), report (amendments)
House of Commons: vote on senate amendments
Senate: debate and vote on house decision
Royal Assent
New law!

30
Q

What is the importance of Canada’s constitution?

A

System that established the rules and principles of our government, this is very important to how Canada is governed through its laws and procedures.

31
Q

Minority government

A

A small government within a smaller portion of population

32
Q

Page program

A

A non partisan employee of the Canadian House of Commons

They perform both ceremonial and administrative duties

33
Q

Which regions were identified in the constitution during confederation in 1867?

A

Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia

34
Q

Lobbyists

A

Someone hired by a group to influence MPs and the government officials
Their responsibilities are to represent the views and perspectives of different groups on an issue that affects citizens
They are based on strict opinions of the citizens so if the governments ideas are different they will disagree.
Lobbyists actions: influence laws on downloading music and tv shows, influence tougher laws on smoking in public areas