4.3 - Discuss Merits Of Dsm And Icd Flashcards
0
Q
Describe the multi-axial system that existed in DSM-IV
A
Axis one symptom disorders Axis two personality disorders Axis three general medical conditions Axis four psychosocial and environmental problems Axis five overall functioning
DSM 5 has combined the multi axial system into a non-axial documentation of diagnosis
1
Q
What is the DSM
A
The diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders
2
Q
What are the criticisms of the DSM
A
It's medical focus Inconsistencies in its use Comorbidity and overlap of disorders Gender biases Lack of cultural sensitivity Low diagnostic reliability Influence of the pharmaceutical industry in its development Revisions and cost to purchase
3
Q
What is the ICD
A
International classification of diseases
Standard diagnostic tool for epidemiology health management and clinical purposes, and is a classification system for all diseases and related health problems
4
Q
What are the strengths of the ICT
A
Available in multilingual format
Freely online/minimal cost to allow access ability in poorer countries
