chem chapter 4 test Flashcards

0
Q

Uncertainty principle

A

Heisenberg

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1
Q

Wave-particle duality

A

De broglie

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2
Q

Exclusion principle

A

Pauli

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3
Q

Wave equation

A

Schrodinger

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4
Q

Number of energy level and describes electron cloud size

A

N

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5
Q

Shape of electron cloud

A

L

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6
Q

Dried turn in space of each orbital

A

M

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7
Q

Spin of the electron

A

S

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8
Q

If n = 4, there may be ______ sub levels

A

4

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9
Q

Two electrons occupying the same orbital must have opposite

A

Spin

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10
Q

The last electron in an oxygen atom enters the ________ orbital

A

Second (p)

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11
Q

N = 1

A

1s

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12
Q

N = 3

A

3p

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13
Q

N = 6

A

6s 6p4 6f

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14
Q

How many orbitals are there in the following sub levels

P =
d =
F =

A

3, 5, 7

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15
Q

The size and shape of an electron are most closely related to the electrons _______

A

Energy

16
Q

An orbital that would NEVER exist in the quantum description of atom is ________

A

2d

17
Q

For n=2, the number of possible obit all shapes is

A

4

18
Q

Energy that exhibits wavelike behavior as it travels through space

A

Electromagnetic spectrum

19
Q

c =

A

Speed of light

20
Q

^ =

A

Wavelength

21
Q

V =

A

Frequency

22
Q

Emission of electro from a metal when light shines on the metal

A

The photoelectric effect

23
Q

Stated that the energy was emitted in small, specific amount of energy

A

Max Plank

24
Q

Minimum quantity of energy that can be lost or gained by an atom

A

Quanta

25
Q

Einstein

A

Photon

26
Q

Particle carrying a quantum energy and having zero mass

A

Photon

27
Q

E(photon) =

A

Hv

28
Q

An obit all instrument that separates light entering it into component wavelength is an

A

Bright line spectrum

29
Q

N =

A

Energy

30
Q

Describes mathematically the wave prosperity of electron

A

Quantum theory

31
Q

Average region of the most probable electron location

A

Orbital

32
Q

Principle Quantum number (n) =

A

Energy level

33
Q

Angular momentum quantum number (l) =

A

Shape of the orbital = s,p,d,f

34
Q

Orientation of the orbital around the nucleus

A

Magnetic quantum number (m)