psychology quiz 16 Flashcards

0
Q

3 parts of the brain involved in memory:

A

Hippocampus -
Amygdala -
Association areas -

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1
Q

What are the three elements of memory?

A

Storage, Encoding, and Retrieval

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2
Q

processes new memories

A

Hippocampus

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3
Q
  • processes emotional memories
A

Amygdala -

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4
Q
  • storage areas for memories
A

Association areas

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5
Q

when information just flows into your brain

A

Automatic processing (lower tract) -

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6
Q

when you consciously stuff information into your brain

A

Effortful processing (upper tract) -

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7
Q

the more you space your efforts to remember, the better you a re to remember

A

Spacing effect

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8
Q

when you take a test, it helps you remember what you are being tested over (teaching advise)

  • Why? Because you have to pull the information out of your brain
  • Why exams exist
A

Testing effect -

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9
Q
  • when you remember the first items in a serious
A

Primary effect -

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10
Q
  • when you remember the last items in a serious
A

Regency effect -

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11
Q
  • example: when using PIE, you break it down into a sections –> 513-880-9989 <– breaking down into parts
A

Chunking -

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12
Q

How are memories stored?

A
Stored as chemical connections
-Example: neurons
Knowing something right of is strong
Not knowing something is less strong
And no idea is static
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13
Q

How does information get into the LTM?(LONG TERM MEMORY)

A
  • Whenever you answer a question it comes from your long term memory
  • Can pull and put in information from our long gem memory
  • WM= working memory
  • Short term memory holds about a phone number
  • -INFO –> stm - wm - ltm
  • Short term memory has 2 ways of working
  • Working memory is where you think about stuff
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14
Q

What is amnesia?

A

-Lost of memory

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15
Q

Main psychologist?

A

H.M.

16
Q

a memory that we activity recall
Example: who is the first President of the United States?
George Washington

A

Implicit memory –

17
Q

memory we have but don’t know we have

Example: walk from room 010 to the office

A

Explicit memory

18
Q

Why do concussions produce memory problems?

A

Because the short term memory doesn’t have a chance to pass information to the working memory

19
Q

What is a flashbulb memory?

A
Is a memory so emotionally intense that it goes straight to your long term memory
---Could be positive or negative
---People who suffer from PRSD
---Wedding Day