Vocabulary List 8 Flashcards
(200 cards)
Define the following:
Bogey
n. a person or thing that causes fear or alarm (the bogey of recession)
n. a mischievous spirit
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Cap
v. follow (a story, remark or joke) by producing a better or more apposite one
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Aperture
n. an opening, hole, or gap: the bell ropes passed through apertures in the ceiling
n. a space through which light passes in an optical or photographic instrument
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Stiff
adj. (of a semiliquid) viscous and thick: add wheat until the mixture is stiff
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Ape
n. an inferior imitator or mimic: cunning is but the ape of wisdom
v. imitate the behavior or manner of (someone or something), especially in an absurd or unthinking way
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Serf
n. an agricultural laborer bound under the feudal system system to work on his lord’s estate
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Slot
v. place (something) into a long, narrow aperture: he slotted a cassette in the TV player
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Carriage
n. a person’s bearing or deportment
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Deportment
n. a person’s behavior or manners
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Breast
v. face and move forward against or through (something): I watched him breast the wave
v. to reach the top of (a hill)
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Incur
v. become subject to (something unwelcome or unpleasant) as a result of one’s own behavior or actions: His obesity, while disgusting, was not enough to incur the intense hate that we felt for him
Define the following:
Spike
v. (of a newspaper) reject (a story)
v. stop the progress of (a plan or undertaking); put an end to: he doubted they would spike the entire effort over this one negotiation
Define the following:
Pallbearer
n. a person helping to carry or officially escorting a coffin at a funeral
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Voyeur
n. a sadist
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Superficial
adj. existing or occurring only at the surface
adj. appearing to be true or real only until further examination
adj. not thorough, deep, or complete; cursory
adj. not having or showing any depth of character or understanding
Define the following:
Buckle
v. [with obj.] bend (something) out of shape: a giant oak buckles the sidewalk
v. (of a person) yield or collapse under pressure
Define the following:
Co-opt
v. divert to or use in a role different from the usual or original one: social scientists were co-opted to work with the development agencies
v. adopt (an idea or policy) for one’s own use: the green parties have had most of their ideas co-opted by bigger parties
Define the following:
Invoice
n. a list of goods sent or services provided, with a statement of the sum due for these; a bill
v. send an invoice to (someone)
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Pallet
n. a straw mattress
n. a crude makeshift bed
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Sobriquet
n. a person’s nickname
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Subpoena
n. a writ summoning a person to court
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Gaff
n. (blow the gaff) reveal a plot or secret: he was about to blow the gaff on the conspiracy
n. rough treatment; criticism: if wages increase, we can stand the gaff
n. a stick with a hook, or a large spear, for landing large fish
n. a spar to which the head of a fore-and-aft sail is bent
v. impale with a gaff
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Tine
n. a prong or sharp point such, as one on a fork or antler
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Lateral
adj. of, at, toward, or from the side or sides: lateral roots