46 and 51 Flashcards

(59 cards)

1
Q

what does cognitive functioning NOT relate to

A

memory loss and personality

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2
Q

a person is confused after surgery. the confusion is likely to be

A

temporary

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3
Q

a person is confused. what measures should you question

A

restrain in bed at night

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4
Q

a person has delusions. what is it

A

a false belief

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5
Q

a person has AD. what is it

A

it ends in death

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6
Q

what is not common in persons with AD

A

paralysis, dyspnea, and pain

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7
Q

a person leaves the agency without staff knowledge

A

elopement

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8
Q

sundowning means that

A

behaviors are worse during hours of darkness

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9
Q

a person with AD keeps telling you that someone is stealing things. what should you do

A

tell the nurse - someone could be abusing the person

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10
Q

a person has AD. To communicate with him or her you should

A

limit the persons choices

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11
Q

a person with AD is screaming. you know that this is

A

a way of communication

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12
Q

a person with AD tends to wander. what should you NOT do

A

tell the person where to wander safely

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13
Q

t or f the person can keep smoking materials

A

False

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14
Q

which of these can cause delusions in persons with AD

A

mirrors

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15
Q

you are caring for a person with AD. T OR F you can reason with the person

A

false

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16
Q

which helps prevent many of the behaviors and problems of AD

A

soothing music

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17
Q

AD support groups do a lot except

A

provide care

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18
Q

t or f a person with AD is agitated and restless. a caregiver may have caused the behaviors

A

t

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19
Q

t or f a person with AD may mistake you for a sexual partner. this is called hyper sexuality

A

false

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20
Q

t or f a person with AD keeps moving an empty cup back and forth across the table. the behavior is not harming anyone. the behavior can continue

A

true

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21
Q

t or f a person with AD hides things. you should check wastebaskets before emptying them

A

true

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22
Q

t or f the person with AD can control behavior

A

f

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23
Q

t or f the person with AD can tell you about pain, constipation, and other discomforts

A

f

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24
Q

t or f the person with AD is at risk for infection from poor hygiene after elimination

25
t or f a set routine is important for the person with AD
t
26
t or f you can use gestures or point to things to communicate with persons who have AD
true
27
restraints help improve the behaviors of AD
f
28
family members continue their hobbies and holiday events. they are abusing the person with AD
F
29
what does AD stand for
ALZHEIMER DISEASE
30
life threatening sensitivity to an antigen
anaphylaxis
31
another name for sudden cardiac arrest
cardiac arrest
32
another name for seizure
convulsion
33
sudden loss of consciousness from an inadequate blood supply to the brain
fainting
34
emergency care given to an ill or injured person before medical help arrives
first aid
35
excessive loss of blood in a short time
hemorrhage
36
breathing stops but heart action continues for several minutes
respiratory arrest
37
violent and sudden contractions or tremors of muscle groups; convulsion
seizure
38
results when tissues and organs do not get enough blood
shock
39
heart stops suddenly and without warning; cardiac arrest
sudden cardiac arrest
40
goals of first aid are to
prevent death and prevent injuries from becoming worse
41
when giving first aid you should
know your own limits
42
sudden cardiac arrest is
the sudden stopping of heart action
43
signs of sudden cardiac arrest are
no response, no normal breathing, and no pulse
44
rescue breathing for an adult involves
giving a breath every 5-6 seconds
45
in adult CPR the chest is compressed
at least 2 inches with two hands
46
when checking for breathing
look for no breathing or gasping
47
which pulse is used during adult CPR
carotid pulse
48
which compression rate is used for adult, child, and infant CPR
AT LEAST 100 compressions per minute
49
when doing adult CPR
give 2 breaths after every 30 compressions
50
two rescuers are giving child CPR. rescue breaths are given
after every 15 compressions
51
arterial bleeding
occurs in spurts
52
a person is hemorrhaging from the left forearm. your first action is to
apply direct pressure to the wound
53
a person is about to faint. what should you do
have the person sit or lie down
54
which is not a sign of shock
high bp
55
a person in shock needs
to be kept lying down
56
a person is having a stroke. emergency care involves the following but doesn't involve
giving the person sips of water
57
statements relate to tonic-clonic seizures. t or f seizures last 5 seconds
false
58
person was burned. there are no complaints of pain. you know that
the burn is full thickness
59
burns are covered with
a clean, moist cloth or dressing