SkyWest Indoc Sept. 2015 Flashcards
What is the definition of Marginal?
- Destination is when it is equal to the minimum landing visibility
- Alternate is when it is equal to the filing minimum (Ceiling and Vis)
How do we figure out if a destination needs an alternate?
- 1-2-3 rule. 1 hour before and after, 2000ft ceilings, 3 miles visibility
- Freezing precip forecast
- No IAP available
If an incident occurs what do we do?
Call the MOD and fill out an IOR
When do we need a second alternate?
-Anytime the conditional weather exemption is used
(3585)
-When the forecast for both destination and alternate is marginal.
What are we looking for in the MX can before flight
- Flight log (white paper), has a signature
- AML, all write-ups are closed
- DMI (Mustard card), matches what is on the release
What MAX ALT deviation can we have to fly the aircraft (NON RVSM)
100 between, 75 of the field elevation
What MAX ALT deviation can we have to fly the aircraft (RVSM)
75 between, 75 of the field elevation
A passenger needs to be removed from the flight. Who has that ability?
PIC
Who is allowed to carry firearms on the flight?
Law Enforcement, Border Patrol, FFDO, Federal Air Marshal
What do you do if an error message appears in flight?
PIC will write up and contact MX after landing
During RVSM flight, you receive an TCAS advisory message while descending. What do you do?
Slow your decent. 1000FPM w/in 2000ft and 5nm of traffic
What is MIN Fuel?
A fuel state where you can accept NO UNDUE delay
What is Emergency Fuel?
30min of fuel remaining upon landing
SIC has less then 100 hours in the aircraft. What are the limitations? (NO Check Airman) Applies to APP/LND
- No Approaches less then 4000RVR
- Prevailing weather at or below 3/4
- No contaminated runway
- Braking action is LESS then good
- More then 15kts of crosswind
- Windshear is reported in the area
- PIC judgement
Weather at the destination goes below minimums BEFORE the FAF. What do you do?
Go around
Weather at the destination goes below minimums AFTER the FAF. What do you do?
Continue the Approach
When can you descend below the DH?
- Vis (that you observe) meets or exceeds the published mins
- Normal maneuvers to land at normal descent rate
- Runway environment in sight (list of markings and lights)
- TD in the TDZ
Who has the final say when Taxing?
PIC
During preflight you notice a bird strike. What do you do?
Notify PIC. PIC will notify MX and write up.
When do you need a Takeoff Alternate?
When weather conditions at your departure are below APP minimums to get back in
Who do you talk to to receive a T/O ALT if you do not have one on your release?
Dispatch
What is SMGCS?
Low vis taxi instructions
What are SMGS RVR?
1200RVR down to 600RVR. Anything less then 600RVR we are unable to take off.
When are you able to cancel an IFR flight plan?
Controlled Airspace
W/in controlled AIRPORT airspace (B,C,D)
OR
w/10 miles of a destination airport in Class E
AND
remains within controlled airspace
When are you able to cancel an IFR flight plan?
Uncontrolled Airspace
- Direct communication with air/ground communication
- W/in 10nm OR visual reference of landing surface can be maintained throughout
When can I accept a Visual Approach?
- Traffic is in sight for the duration
- Operates and remains w/in controlled airspace (B,C,D)
- w/in 35 miles of Class E
When are you given Wake turbulence separation by ATC?
While on an IFR flight plan
When are you NOT given Wake turbulence separation by ATC?
When you have gone visual or VFR
Can we accept a Contact Approach?
NO, Skywest does not do Contact Approaches
What are the limitations for a High Mins PIC?
- Destination Approaches - Add 100 &1/2
- Alternate Approaches - 300 & 1 or published. Which ever is higher
- No CAT 2 Mins
Can a 75 hour PIC and a 75 hour SIC fly together?
No
What is the MAX crosswind for a SIC unless the PIC is a Check Airman?
90* crosswind at a MAX of 20kts
What form does the FAA need to produce to jumpseat?
Form 110A
When are you able to deny the jumpseat?
- PIC judgement
- For Safety
- When O2 is Blue
Blue = enough for only 2 occupants
How do you “Derive” Minimums? CO55
-Single approach method ADD 400 to the highest HAT, 1 mile to the Vis
-Double approach method
ADD 200 to the highest HAT, 1/2 mile to the Vis
What are the requirements of the DOUBLE approach method of “Derived” minimums?
- 2 different straight in approaches to 2 different runways. (Same runway opposite ends counts)
- 2 different navaids
What are the requirements of the SINGLE approach method of “Derived” minimums?
- Approach may be straight in, Circling, Precision or Non
- Operational Navaid that is authorized for use
Which CAT of approaches do we use to calculate “Derived” minimums?
CAT 1
When calculating “Derived Minimums” are we allowed to choose between Double and Single if one is lower then the other?
Yes!
What are “Derived” minimums?
They are Alternate minimums for 121 flight