dementia Flashcards

1
Q

what does aetylcholinesterase inhibitors do

A

decrease cholinesterase from breaking down acetycholine to increase levels of acetycholine in synaptic cleft

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2
Q

name the 3 acetycholinesterase inhibitors for dementia

A

donepezil/aricept, rivastigmine/exalon , galantamine/Razadyne

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3
Q

what are the 4 dementia drugs

A

donepezil/aricept, rivastigmine/exalon , galantamine/Razadyne and memantine/nemada

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4
Q

what is MOA of memantine/nemenda

A

NMDA glutimate receptor blockaide to inhibit Ca influs.

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5
Q

side effects of nemantine/nemenda

A

NMDA glutimate receptor blockaide: increased libido, agitaiton and insomnia

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6
Q

what dementia drug for brain damaged adults

A

glaantamine/razadyne

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7
Q

what drug comes as a patch

A

rivastigmine/exalon

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8
Q

what dementia drug may be of use in autistic children

A

donepezil/aricept

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9
Q

antidote or acetycholinesterase overdose

A

atropine because its parasympathetic

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10
Q

sx of acetycholinesterase overdose, to much ach

A

N/v, bradycardia, circulatory collapse and confuctions, hypotension

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11
Q

atropine

A

antidote for acetycholinssterase overdose

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12
Q

rivastigmine/exalon

A

patch, young onset dementa

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13
Q

donepezil/aricept

A

may increase vocab in autistic children

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14
Q

glantamine/razadyne

A

brain damaged adults and emory enhancer

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15
Q

memantine namenda

A

NMDA glut block: can cause aggitation and increased libido

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