Vocabulary List 12 Flashcards

(200 cards)

1
Q

Define the following:

Aural

A

adj. of or relating to the ear or sense of hearing

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2
Q

Define the following:

Lascivious

A

adj. promiscuous, wanton

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3
Q

Define the following:

Felonious

A

adj. of, relating to, or involved in crime

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4
Q

Define the following:

Estival

A

adj. belonging to or appearing in summer

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5
Q

Define the following:

Glut

A

n. an excessively abundant supply of something
v. supply or fill to excess
v. satisfy fully

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6
Q

Define the following:

Avow

A

v. assert or confess openly: he avowed his change of fate

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7
Q

Define the following:

Symposium

A

n. a conference or meeting to discuss a particular subject
n. a collection of essays or papers on a particular subject by a number or contributors
n. a drinking party or convivial discussion

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8
Q

Define the following:

Peculate

A

v. embezzle or steal (money, especially public funds)

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9
Q

Define the following:

Pecuniary

A

adj. of, relating to, or consisting of money: he admitted a pecuniary advantage by deception

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10
Q

Define the following:

Auspice

A

n. a divine or prophetic sign

n. (under the auspices of) with the help, support, or protection of

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11
Q

Define the following:

Troth

A

n. faith or loyalty when pledged in a solemn agreement or undertaking: a token of troth
n. truth

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12
Q

Define the following:

Impresario

A

n. a person who organizes and often finances concerts, plays, or operas
n. the manager of a musical, theatrical, or operatic company

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13
Q

Define the following:

Lucre

A

n. money, especially when regarded as sordid or distasteful, or gained in a dishonest way

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14
Q

Define the following:

Predicate

A

n. something that is affirmed or denied concerning an argument of a proposition
v. state, affirm, or assert (something) about the subject of a sentence or an argument of proposition: aggression is predicated of those who act aggressively
v. (predicate something on/upon) found or base something upon: the theory of structure on which later chemistry was predicated upon

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15
Q

Define the following:

Harridan

A

n. a strict, bossy, or belligerent old woman

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16
Q

Define the following:

Largesse

A

n. generosity in bestowing money or gifts upon others: dispensing his money with such largesse
n. money or gifts given generously

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17
Q

Define the following:

Paroxysm

A

n. a sudden attack or violent expresssion of a particular emotion or activity: a paroxysm of weeping
n. a sudden recurrence or attack of a disease, a sudden worsening of symptoms

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18
Q

Define the following:

Imbroglio

A

n. an extremely confused, complicated, or embarrassing situation
n. a confused heap

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19
Q

Define the following:

Mountebank

A

n. a person who decieves others, especially in order to trick them out of their money, a charlatan

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20
Q

Define the following:

Savoir faire

A

n. the ability to act or speak appropriately in social situations

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21
Q

Define the following:

Extant

A

adj. (of a document) still in existence; surviving: the original manuscript is no longer extant

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22
Q

Define the following:

Marticulate

A

v. [no obj.] be enrolled at a college or university: he marticulated at the University of Vermont
v. [with obj.] admit (a student) to a college or university

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23
Q

Define the following:

Hieratic

A

adj. of or concerning priests

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24
Q

Define the following:

Anathema

A

n. something or someone that one vehemntly dislikes: racial hatred was anathema to her
n. a strong curse

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25
# Define the following: Moiety
n. each of two parts into which a thing is or can be divided | n. a part or portion, especially a lesser share
26
# Define the following: Weal
n. a red, swollen mark left by a blow or pressure n. an area of the skin that is raised, typically reddened, and usually accompanied by itching n. that which is best for someone or something: I am holding this trial behind closed doors in the public weal
27
# Define the following: Precursor
n. a forerunner
28
# Define the following: Dotage
n. the period of life in which a person is old or weak: you could live here and look after me in my dotage
29
# Define the following: Parvenu
n. a person of obscured origin who has gained wealth, influence, or celebrity
30
# Define the following: Flagrant
adj. (of something considered wrong or immoral) conspicuously or obviously offensive
31
# Define the following: Habiliment
n. clothing
32
# Define the following: Subaltern
adj. of lower status
33
# Define the following: Colloquy
n. a conversation
34
# Define the following: Melange
n. a mixture; a medley
35
# Define the following: Querulous
adj. complaining in a petulant or whiny manner
36
# Define the following: Irascible
adj. having or showing a tendency to be easily angered
37
# Define the following: Piquant
adj. having a pleasantly sharp taste or appetizing flavor | adj. pleasantly stimulating or exciting to the mind
38
# Define the following: Solecism
n. a grammatical mistake in speech or writing | n. a breach of good manners; a piece of incorrect behavior
39
# Define the following: Diapason
n. the entire compass, scope, or range of something
40
# Define the following: Eunoia
n. beautiful thinking; a good mind
41
# Define the following: Disinterested
adj. not influenced by considerations of personal advantage
42
# Define the following: Shambles
n. a scene of carnage: the room was a shambles n. [in sing.] an unsteady, shuffling gait v. move with a slow, shuffling, awkward gait
43
# Define the following: Abbatoir
n. a slaughterhouse
44
# Define the following: Stultify
v. cause to lose enthusiasm and initiative, especially as a result of tedious and restrictive routine: the mentally stultifying effects of a disadvantaged home v. cause (someone) to appear foolish or ansurd
45
# Define the following: Fritter
v. (fritter something away) waste time, energy, or money on trifling matters: I wish we hadn't frittered the money away so easily v. [no obj.] to dwindle or diminish: the day frittered v. divide (something into pieces): they become frittered into minute tatters
46
# Define the following: Avuncular
adj. of or relating to an uncle adj. kind and friendly toward a younger or less experienced person adj. of or relating to the relationship between men and their siblings' children
47
# Define the following: Oleaginous
adj. rich in, covered with, or producing oil; oily or greasy | adj. exaggeratedly and distastefully complimentary; obsequious, unctuous
48
# Define the following: Gudgeon
n. a credulous or easily fooled person, a dupe
49
# Define the following: Knave
n. a dishonest or unscrupulous man
50
# Define the following: Infidel
n. a person who does not believe in religion or adheres to religion other than one's own, a gentile adj. adhering to a religion other than one's own
51
# Define the following: Munificient
adj. (of a gift or sum of money) larger or more generous than is usual or necessary adj. (of a person) very generous
52
# Define the following: Coy
adj. making a pretense of shyness or modesty that is intended to be alluring adj. reticent, especially about something sensitive: she is coy about her age adj. quiet and reserved; shy
53
# Define the following: Nonentity
n. a person or thing with no special or interesting qualities; an unimportant person or thing
54
# Define the following: Antecede
v. come before (something) in time, order, or position; precede
55
# Define the following: Alumnus
n. a graduate or former student, especially male, of a particular school, college, or university: a Harvard alumnus
56
# Define the following: Fugleman
n. a soldier placed in front of a millitary company as a good model during drills n. a leader, organizer, or spokesman
57
# Define the following: Lycanthrope
n. a werewolf
58
# Define the following: Epicedium
n. a funeral song; dirge
59
# Define the following: Ignis fatuus
n. something deceptive or deluding | n. a will-o'-wisp
60
# Define the following: Ad hoc
adj. formed, arranged, or done for a particular purpose only: [as adv.] the group was constituted ad hoc
61
# Define the following: Post hoc
adj. occuring or done after the event: a post hoc justification for the changes; grasping at reasons post hoc
62
# Define the following: Mousy
adj. (of a person) nervous, shy, timid; lacking in presence or charisma adj. (of hair) of a dull, light brown color
63
# Define the following: Prate
v. [no obj.] talk foolishly or tediously about something
64
# Define the following: Bifurcate
v. divide into two branches or forks | adj. forked, branched: a bifurcate tree
65
# Define the following: Brachiate
adj. branched, especially having widely spread paired branches on alternate sides adj. having arms
66
# Define the following: Breviloquence
n. shortness of speech
67
# Define the following: Stay
v. [with obj.] support or prop up v. curb or check n. a curb or check
68
# Define the following: Ebulliate
v. to bubble or boil
69
# Define the following: Bellicose
adj. demonstrating aggressiveness and willing to fight: Deep inside a metal foundry on the edge of Maretropolis, two dozen dastardly denizens of darkness huddled, joined in their bellicose chants of bloodlust
70
# Define the following: Cabal
n. a secret political clique or faction: Outside, starry night hung low over the evil hideout, twinkling with a tranquility that was far-removed from that very cacophonous cabal of crooks
71
# Define the following: Gremlin
n. an imaginary mischevious sprite regarded as responsible for an unexplained problem or fault, especially a mechanical or electronic one n. an unexplained problem or fault
72
# Define the following: Hitherto
adv. until now or until the point in time under discussion: Tonight, they wallow in their hitherto untasted destitution!
73
# Define the following: Grunge
n. grime; dirt | n. the fashion associated with grunge rock
74
# Define the following: Cohort
n. a group of people banded together or treated as a group | n. [often derogatory] a supporter or companion: Two-Flanks growled over the cheers of his criminal cohorts.
75
# Define the following: Wink at
v. pretend not to notice (something bad or illegal): the authorities winked at their illegal trade
76
# Define the following: Painterly
adj. of or appropriate to a painter; artistic | adj. (of a painting or its style) characterized by qualities of stroke, color, and texture rather than of line
77
# Define the following: Dirigible
adj. capable of being steered, guided, or directed
78
# Define the following: Bibulous
adj. excessively fond of drinking alcohol
79
# Define the following: Descry
v. catch sight of: she descried two figures
80
# Define the following: Nyctophilia
n. love of darkness or night; finding relaxation or comfort in the darkness
81
# Define the following: Balderdash
n. senseless talk or writing; nonsense
82
# Define the following: Slatternly
adj. (of a woman or their appearance) dirty and untidy
83
# Define the following: Garner
v. gather or collect (something, especially information or approval) v. store; deposit
84
# Define the following: Appurtenant
adj. belonging; pertinent
85
# Define the following: Betimes
adj. before the expected time; early: next morning I was up betimes
86
# Define the following: Desuetude
n. a state of disuse: the docks fell ino desuetude
87
# Define the following: Decanter
n. a stoppered glass container in which wine is decanted
88
# Define the following: Descant
n. a melodious song n. a discourse on a theme or subject: his descant of deprivation v. talk tediously or at length
89
# Define the following: Kith
n. one's friends, acquaintances, and relations
90
# Define the following: Mode
n. a fashion or style in clothes, art, literature, etc.
91
# Define the following: Abnegate
v. renounce or reject (something desired or valuable)
92
# Define the following: Actuate
v. [with obj.] cause (a machine or device) to operate | v. cause (someone) to act in a particular way; motivate: the defendants were actuated by malice
93
# Define the following: Proficient
adj. competent or skilled in using or doing something
94
# Define the following: Brogue
n. a marked accent, especially Irish or Scottish, when spoken in English: a sweet lilt of brogue in her voice
95
# Define the following: Thickset
adj. (of a person or animal) heavily or solidly built; stocky
96
# Define the following: Choleric
adj. bad-tempered or irritable
97
# Define the following: Choler
n. anger or irascibility
98
# Define the following: Bawl
v. shout or call out noisily and unrestrainedly | n. a loud, unrestrained thought
99
# Define the following: Whist
exclam. hush (used to demand silence)
100
# Define the following: Folderol
n. trivial or nonsensical fuss: all the foderol of the athletic contests and the cheerleaders n. a showy but useless item
101
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? adj. belonging to or appearing in summer
Estival
102
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? adj. of or relating to the ear or sense of hearing
Aural
103
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? adj. promiscuous, wanton
Lascivious
104
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? adj. of, relating to, or involved in crime
Felonious
105
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. an excessively abundant supply of something v. supply or fill to excess v. satisfy fully
Glut
106
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? v. assert or confess openly
Avow
107
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. a conference or meeting to discuss a particular subject n. a collection of essays or papers on a particular subject by a number or contributors n. a drinking party or convivial discussion
Symposium
108
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? v. embezzle or steal (money, especially public funds)
Peculate
109
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? adj. of, relating to, or consisting of money
Pecuniary
110
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. a divine or prophetic sign
Auspice
111
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. faith or loyalty when pledged in a solemn agreement or undertaking
Troth
112
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. a person who organizes and often finances concerts, plays, or operas n. the manager of a musical, theatrical, or operatic company
Impresario
113
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. money, especially when regarded as sordid or distasteful, or gained in a dishonest way
Lucre
114
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. something that is affirmed or denied concerning an argument of a proposition v. state, affirm, or assert (something) about the subject of a sentence or an argument of proposition
Predicate
115
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. a strict, bossy, or belligerent old woman
Harridan
116
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. generosity in bestowing money or gifts upon others
Largesse
117
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. a sudden recurrence or attack of a disease, a sudden worsening of symptoms
Paroxysm
118
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. an extremely confused, complicated, or embarrassing situation n. a confused heap
Imbroglio
119
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. a person who decieves others, especially in order to trick them out of their money, a charlatan
Mountebank
120
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. the ability to act or speak appropriately in social situations
Savoir faire
121
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? adj. (of a document) still in existence; surviving
Extant
122
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? v. [no obj.] be enrolled at a college or university v. [with obj.] admit (a student) to a college or university
Marticulate
123
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? adj. of or concerning priests
Hieratic
124
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. something or someone that one vehemntly dislikes
Anathema
125
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. each of two parts into which a thing is or can be divided n. a part or portion, especially a lesser share
Moiety
126
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. a red, swollen mark left by a blow or pressure n. an area of the skin that is raised, typically reddened, and usually accompanied by itching n. that which is best for someone or something
Weal
127
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. a forerunner
Precursor
128
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. the period of life in which a person is old or weak
Dotage
129
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. a person of obscured origin who has gained wealth, influence, or celebrity
Parvenu
130
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? adj. (of something considered wrong or immoral) conspicuously or obviously offensive
Flagrant
131
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. clothing
Habiliment
132
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? adj. of lower status
Subaltern
133
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. a conversation
Colloquy
134
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. a mixture; a medley
Melange
135
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? adj. complaining in a petulant or whiny manner
Querulous
136
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? adj. having or showing a tendency to be easily angered
Irascible
137
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? adj. having a pleasantly sharp taste or appetizing flavor adj. pleasantly stimulating or exciting to the mind
Piquant
138
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. a grammatical mistake in speech or writing n. a breach of good manners; a piece of incorrect behavior
Solecism
139
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. the entire compass, scope, or range of something
Diapason
140
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. beautiful thinking; a good mind
Eunoia
141
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? adj. not influenced by considerations of personal advantage
Disinterested
142
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. a scene of carnage
Shambles
143
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. a slaughterhouse
Abbatoir
144
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? v. cause to lose enthusiasm and initiative, especially as a result of tedious and restrictive routine v. cause (someone) to appear foolish or absurd
Stultify
145
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? v. [no obj.] to dwindle or diminish v. divide (something into pieces)
Fritter
146
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? adj. kind and friendly toward a younger or less experienced person adj. of or relating to the relationship between men and their siblings' children
Avuncular
147
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? adj. rich in, covered with, or producing oil; oily or greasy adj. exaggeratedly and distastefully complimentary; obsequious, unctuous
Oleaginous
148
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. a credulous or easily fooled person, a dupe
Gudgeon
149
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. a dishonest or unscrupulous man
Knave
150
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. a person who does not believe in religion or adheres to religion other than one's own, a gentile adj. adhering to a religion other than one's own
Infidel
151
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? adj. (of a gift or sum of money) larger or more generous than is usual or necessary adj. (of a person) very generous
Munificent
152
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? adj. making a pretense of shyness or modesty that is intended to be alluring adj. reticent, especially about something sensitive
Coy
153
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. a person or thing with no special or interesting qualities; an unimportant person or thing
Nonentity
154
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? v. come before (something) in time, order, or position; precede
Antecede
155
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. a graduate or former student, especially male, of a particular school, college, or university
Alumnus
156
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. a soldier placed in front of a millitary company as a good model during drills n. a leader, organizer, or spokesman
Fugleman
157
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. a werewolf
Lycanthrope
158
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. a funeral song; dirge
Epicedium
159
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. something deceptive or deluding n. a will-o'-wisp
Ignis fatuus
160
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? adj. formed, arranged, or done for a particular purpose only
Ad hoc
161
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? adj. occuring or done after the event
Post hoc
162
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? adj. (of a person) nervous, shy, timid; lacking in presence or charisma adj. (of hair) of a dull, light brown color
Mousy
163
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? v. talk foolishly or tediously about something
Prate
164
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? v. divide into two branches or forks adj. forked, branched
Bifurcate
165
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? adj. branched, especially having widely spread paired branches on alternate sides adj. having arms
Brachiate
166
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. shortness of speech
Breviloquence
167
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? v. [with obj.] support or prop up v. curb or check n. a curb or check
Stay
168
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? v. to bubble or boil
Ebulliate
169
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? adj. demonstrating aggressiveness and willing to fight
Bellicose
170
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. a secret political clique or faction
Cabal
171
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. an imaginary mischevious sprite regarded as responsible for an unexplained problem or fault, especially a mechanical or electronic one n. an unexplained problem or fault
Gremlin
172
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? adv. until now or until the point in time under discussion
Hitherto
173
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. grime; dirt
Grunge
174
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. a group of people banded together or treated as a group n. [often derogatory] a supporter or companion
Cohort
175
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? v. pretend not to notice (something bad or illegal)
Wink at
176
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? adj. of or appropriate to a painter; artistic adj. (of a painting or its style) characterized by qualities of stroke, color, and texture rather than of line
Painterly
177
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? adj. capable of being steered, guided, or directed
Dirigible
178
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? adj. excessively fond of drinking alcohol
Bibulous
179
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? v. catch sight of
Descry
180
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. love of darkness or night; finding relaxation or comfort in the darkness
Nyctophilia
181
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. senseless talk or writing; nonsense
Balderdash
182
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? adj. (of a woman or their appearance) dirty and untidy
Slatternly
183
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? v. gather or collect (something, especially information or approval) v. store; deposit
Garner
184
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? adj. belonging; pertinent
Appurtenant
185
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? adj. before the expected time; early
Betimes
186
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. a state of disuse
Desuetude
187
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. a stoppered glass container in which wine is decanted
Decanter
188
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. a melodious song n. a discourse on a theme or subject v. talk tediously or at length
Descant
189
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. one's friends, acquaintances, and relations
Kith
190
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. a fashion or style in clothes, art, literature, etc.
Mode
191
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? v. renounce or reject (something desired or valuable)
Abnegate
192
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? v. [with obj.] cause (a machine or device) to operate v. cause (someone) to act in a particular way; motivate
Actuate
193
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? adj. competent or skilled in using or doing something
Proficient
194
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. a marked accent, especially Irish or Scottish, when spoken in English
Brogue
195
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? adj. (of a person or animal) heavily or solidly built; stocky
Thickset
196
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? adj. bad-tempered or irritable
Choleric
197
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. anger or irascibility
Choler
198
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? v. shout or call out noisily and unrestrainedly n. a loud, unrestrained thought
Bawl
199
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? exclam. hush (used to demand silence)
Whist
200
Which of your vocabulary words means the following? n. trivial or nonsensical fuss n. a showy but useless item
Folderol