5 & 6

Question 1

ppl reaching their max healht potential & arent disadvantaged from ti bcs socially determined circumstance

Answer 1

health equity

Question 2

health inequity can be….

Answer 2

systemic: health difference is patterned
socially produced: through soc & eco conditions
unfair & unjust

Question 3

circumstances in which ppl born, grow up and work & are influenced y a wider set of forces; soc eco politics

Answer 3

social determinants of health SDOH

Question 4

target vs priority pop

PH

Answer 4

= ppl who are at risk of adverse health outcomes, & PH intervention couild’ve have a substantial impact @ pop lvl

= same thing bt due to socialluy produced inequities

Question 5

why is cultural humility better than cultural safety cultural awareness?

self reflection

Answer 5

self relfection to understand personal and ysstemic bias / culturiva a respectful rel based on mutual trust
=> must acknowlege yourself as a learner bcs your norm arent alwyas correct or universal

Question 6

upstream vs midstream vs downstream

cause

Answer 6

= fix cause of the cause; attack power structures and income
= fix cause; material circumstances such as housing
= clinical care

Question 7

how to treat health inequity

univnersal approach vs targeted streategies

same health status ./. Small Start for

Answer 7

–> dir to an entire pop based on the belief that every society’s memebr should have the = health status
London health unit rec water as first choice of bev
-> dir to sub group for certain cocerns
Small Start for Babies for low income pregnant women on ehalthy eating

Question 8

how to treat healht inequity

include a range of reposnses for diff lvl of disadvantage

Answer 8

proportionate universalism

Question 9

a blended approach to treat health inequity

specific strategy / prenatl immigrant program

Answer 9

targeting w/ universalism
dvlop specific streategies to treat healht inequity or adjust unviersal intervention to < accessibility for certain groups

= adjust universal prenatal curriculum to teach in arrabic

Question 10

why conduct a SA?

1) id
2) program’s implementation
3) boss

Answer 10

• learn abt pop of interest: id commu health wants assets
• assess trends & issues that’d affect program’s implementation
• help write funding priposal w/ boss

Question 11

STEP 1A: assess pop health & surveilance
ii) assess ___ ____ w/ epi
if no surveillance data,

Answer 11

brainstorm PH issue & data: statemetn and key qs
ii) enviro scans / surveillance data / commu health status indicators
- look into PH lit / experts
- => be aware of data limitations

Question 12

surveillance data can be
____ / morbidity / _____
e.g smoking
e.g breastfeeding

Answer 12

sociodemographics / mortality
risk factors
preventative health practice

Question 13

step 1b:

step 1b: conduct an enviro scans

if target / priority pop id, / summarise commu assess

Answer 13

• key informant intw, survey, focus groups
• invovle them in
• use SWOT / PESTLE analysis to guide qs when talking w/ commu partners
• linkage gap priorities / all info gathered / prioritise certain stake holders

Question 14

describe the overall steps of situational assessment

Answer 14

1A: pop health assessment and surveilance
1b: comm assesment
2: id target / priority pop
3: syntheise and summarise findings

Question 15

what is Situational Assessment aned when is it conducted?

Answer 15

systematic process to gather / synthesise and / comm data to inform planning decisions on actions and goals of health promo program
-> early in the planning process

Question 16

in addtition to commu needs, SA should also

look for __-SDOH

Answer 16

show the (+) strengths and assets
be the result of ongoing, meaningful input from the intended audience
enviro-socio DOH