7 Flashcards
(26 cards)
the importance of knowledge transla & transfer
…in practice / program / policy
clinial practice guidelines
to bridge tha gap btw knowledge created from research and K that’s actually used
- practice: clinical practice guidelines and info sheet for patients
- : Social Cognitive Theory to dvlop program
- universal health care
1.
the goal of KTT
improve health pop & > health inequities
knowledge uptake
acquire & review reserach findings & its utilisation
what does KTT mean for the public
lay lang
non acad mode of comm
what does KTT mean for hc pro
research
high quality research (K inquiry)
systematic review / meta analysis (K synthesis)
CPGS, care pathways, evidence summaries (products)
what is policy brief?
PRESENT researching to….
short, to the point, and jargon gree doc presents to non specialists
to policy actors: highlight vital part / offer recc of change
polocy brief vs acad work
policy work focus on practical problem solving -> offers feasible solutions
why write policy brief?
digestibly present research
policy actors’ preferred mode of comm
often they’re busy….< the chance of it being read
can reach large ppl through networks
why dont policy makers use evidence? (3)
researcher vs policy maker
problems’ complexity require diff type of info, created by diff ppl with diff pov on solution
ideally, a decision must be made in this short time frame -> in actuality, longer time to research and collect evidence
researcher unskilled in politics VS policy makers unskillsed in reading and understanding sci lit
why dont policy makers use evidence? (2)and what should we do instead?
not enough time…
to critically review long research reports, conflicting results
hard to uproot established practices AND policy makers like shortcuts
=> policy briefs
who use policy brief?
individuals like admin and groups
politicians for gov legislation: Member of Provincial . Federal Parliament
solo: journalist admin & gov advisor
group: NGOs, media, pro assoic
=> target the right ppl
define food insecurity
inadequate or insecure access to safe nutrious and affordable food
=/ bad food skills or access to the gardens
is food insecurity a factor to chronic disease?
yes. which then < health care cost
knowledge translation
moral application
exchange synthesis and … …. of research findings within a complex syst of researchers & knowledge users
=> incorp it in practices and policies
import reseaching knowlege from producers -> potential users
K transfer
an active & strategically planned process where by new & current K, interven are spread
dissemination
what determines f.i?
hosues & savings
amont & stability of income
assets such as … & …
the cost of living
debt or budget shocks
food interventions failed to address the…
underlying isseu of inadecuate income
treat the core ISSUE (inadequate insecure income) > its symptoms (f.oi)
___ / month / adult among low & mid income
__ / month / adult for those deep in ____
=> Not for
100
150 / povety
65+ who has alrdy received Old Age Security and Guaranteed Income Supplemnt
first proposal
what types of families
more benefits for lower income single parent families & those living in remote & northern communities \
- redistribute some of benefits from higher earning recipietns to the needier
- same portion for older & younger children
compared to hc cost of food secure houses, costs were muchg _____ for food insecure whihc is assoic w./
higher / low income
=> independent of other SDOH
food insecure adults are more likely to ______
delay or skipo prescription med
die prematurely from (non) communicable disease
second proposal of food insecurity
expand GSH / HST credit to families w/ working aged adults and their children
-> groceries & essentials benefit
pros & cons of current GST / HST?
pro: targets all family types
cons: offer too lil assistance (315 / yr / adult and 171 / yr / child) paid quarterly
