Axis Specification in Mammals/Ethics - Final Flashcards

1
Q

What is the relationship between Lats, Yap, Tead4, Cdx2, Oct4, and Nanog?

A

Lats can phosphorylate Yap. If Yap is not phosphorylated, it activates Tead4, then Cdx2, which down regulates Oct4 and Nanog. This means the cell can no longer maintain pluripotency.

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2
Q

What acts as the Organizer in mammals?

A

The Node. Releases Organizer antagonist ventral signals.

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