Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Anatomy Lab > Vertebral Column > Flashcards

Vertebral Column Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 curvatures of the vertebral column

A

Cervical, thoracic, lumbar, and pelvic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Which way does the cervical curvature bow?

A

Anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Which way does the thoracic curvature bow?

A

Posterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which way does the lumbar curvature bow?

A

Anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Which way does the pelvic curvature bow?

A

Posterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What structures lie between vertebral disks?

A

Intervertebral disks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are intervertebral disks?

A

Fibrocartilaginous pads

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is scoliosis?

A

Irregular Lateral curvature of the spine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is kyphosis?

A

An exaggerated thoracic curvature. “Hunchback”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is lordosis?

A

Exaggerated lumbar curvature. “Swayback”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Spinous process (cervical vertebrae)

A

Identify

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Lamina (cervical vertebrae)

A

Identify

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Vertebral foramen (cervical vertebrae)

A

Identify

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Body (cervical vertebrae)

A

Identify

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Transverse foramen (cervical vertebrae)

A

Identify

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Transverse process (cervical vertebrae)

A

Identify

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Superior articular surface (cervical vertebrae)

A

Identify

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Inferior articular process (cervical vertebrae)

A

Identify

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What is C1 referred to as?

A

Atlas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Anterior tubercle (C1)

A

Identify

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Anterior arch (C1)

A

Identify

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Superior articular facet (C1)

A

Identify

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Transverse foramen (C1)

A

Identify

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Posterior arch (C1)

A

Identify

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Lateral masses (C1)

A

Identify

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

What is C2 referred to as?

A

Axis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Dens (odontoid process) (C2)

A

Identify

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Superior articular facet (C2)

A

Identify

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Transverse foramen (C2)

A

Identify

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Transverse process (C2)

A

Identify

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Inferior articular process (C2)

A

Identify

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Lamina (C2)

A

Identify

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Spinous process (C2)

A

Identify

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

Pedicle (C2)

A

Identify

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

Body (C2)

A

Identify

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

What 2 characteristics distinguish cervical vertebrae?

A

Transverse foramen andand a bifid spinous process

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

What characteristic distinguishes thoracic vertebrae?

A
  1. Markings on the lateral posterior surface of the body, which are attachment points for ribs
  2. Sharp spinous process which point sharply downward
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

Spinous process (thoracic vertebrae)

A

Identify

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

Lamina (thoracic vertebrae)

A

Identify

40
Q

Transverse costal facet (thoracic vertebrae)

A

Identify

41
Q

Superior articular facet (thoracic vertebrae)

A

Identify

42
Q

Transverse process (thoracic vertebrae)

A

Identify

43
Q

Superior costal facet (thoracic vertebrae)

A

Identify

44
Q

Inferior costal facet (thoracic vertebrae)

A

Identify

45
Q

Body (thoracic vertebrae)

A

Identify

46
Q

Inferior articular facet (thoracic vertebrae)

A

Identify

47
Q

What characteristics distinguish lumbar vertebrae?

A
  1. Thick, stout body

2. Blunt spinous process which does not point downward

48
Q

Spinous process (lumbar vertebrae)

A

Identify

49
Q

Superior articular process (lumbar vertebae)

A

Identify

50
Q

Transverse process (lumbar vertebrae)

A

Identify

51
Q

Pedicle (lumbar vertebrae)

A

Identify

52
Q

Lamina (lumbar vertebrae)

A

Identify

53
Q

Superior articular process (lumbar vertebrae)

A

Identify

54
Q

Body (lumbar vertebrae)

A

Identify

55
Q

Inferior articular facet (lumbar vertebrae)

A

Identify

56
Q

Vertebral foramen (lumbar vertebrae)

A

Identify

57
Q

Ala (sacrum)

A

Identify

58
Q

Transverse lines (sacrum)

A

Identify

59
Q

Anterior sacral foramina (sacrum)

A

Identify

60
Q

Superior articular process (sacrum)

A

Identify

61
Q

Median sacral crest (sacrum)

A

Identify

62
Q

Lateral sacral crest (sacrum)

A

Identify

63
Q

Auricular surface (sacrum)

A

Identify

64
Q

Posterior sacral foramina

A

Identify

65
Q

Sacral canal (sacrum)

A

Identify

66
Q

Sacral hiatus (sacrum)

A

Identify

67
Q

Cornu (sacrum)

A

Identify

68
Q

Transverse process (sacrum)

A

Identify

69
Q

Coccyx

A

Identify

70
Q

Why is sacrum wedge shaped?

A

In order to support the weight of the body

71
Q

Head (rib)

A

Identify

72
Q

Neck (rib)

A

Identify

73
Q

Tubercle (rib)

A

Identify

74
Q

Articular facet for transverse process (rib)

A

Identify

75
Q

Superior articular facet for vertebral bodies (rib)

A

Identify

76
Q

Inferior articular facet for vertebral bodies (rib)

A

Identify

77
Q

Angle (rib)

A

Identify

78
Q

Costal groove (rib)

A

Identify

79
Q

Shaft (rib)

A

Identify

80
Q

Sternal end (rib)

A

Identify

81
Q

Manubrium

A

Identify

82
Q

Body of sternum

A

Identify

83
Q

Xiphoid process

A

Identify

84
Q

Costal cartilage

A

Identify

85
Q

Which ribs are true ribs?

A

Ribs 1-7

86
Q

Which ribs are false ribs?

A

Ribs 8-12

87
Q

Clavicular notch

A

Identify

88
Q

Median suprasternal notch

A

Identify

89
Q

Sternoclavicular joint

A

Identify

90
Q

Acromioclavicular joint

A

Identify

91
Q

Costal notches (sternum)

A

Identify

92
Q

Hyoid bone

A

Identify

93
Q

Styloid process

A

Identify

94
Q

Stylohyoid muscle

A

Identify

95
Q

Greater cornu (hyoid)

A

Identify

96
Q

Lesser cornu (hyoid)

A

Identify

97
Q

Body (hyoid)

A

Identify

Anatomy Lab (16 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions