Chapter 1 Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Pitch Centricity

A

organization of pitch structures around one or more pitch centers

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2
Q

diatonic collection

A

a collection of pitches that contains 7 basic unaltered pitches that are adjacent to one another on the circle of fifths

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3
Q

the 7 modes in order

A

ionian dorian phrygian lydian mixolydian aeolian locrian

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4
Q

organization of pitch structures around one or more pitch centers

A

Pitch Centricity

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5
Q

a collection of pitches that contains 7 basic unaltered pitches that are adjacent to one another on the circle of fifths

A

diatonic collection

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6
Q

Pentatonic Collection

A

contains 5 different pitches with no semitones.

i.e. 1-2-3-5-6

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7
Q

another name for Pentatonic Scale

A

Anhemitonic Scale

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8
Q

Impressionist

A

Word associated with visual arts, particualarly French paintings; also closely associated with Dubussy’s music

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9
Q

Pitch

A

Specific sound or frequency associated with a specific letter name

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10
Q

Pitch Class

A

Refers to all pitches of the same name in any octave

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11
Q

Motivic Cell

A

a basic unit or collection from which various motives can be derived

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12
Q

Quintal Chords

A

Chords composed of fifths

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13
Q

Quartal Chords

A

Chords composed of Fourths

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14
Q

Added-note Chords

A

Most often occurs when a 6th, 4th or 2nd are added to a triad or 7th chord

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15
Q

Planing

A

Parallel Voice Leading characteristic of Debussy and other French Composers

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16
Q

Diatonic Planing

A

Parallel voice leading following the content of a diatonic scale

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17
Q

Chromatic Planing

A

Parallel voice leading using accidentls foreign to the diatonic scale

18
Q

Golden Section

A

dividing a given length in 2 so that the ratio of the shorter segment to the longer segment is the same as the ratio of the longer segment to the whole

19
Q

Stratification/Layering

A

the process of creating different lines clearly and audibly presented as simulanious yet different elements

20
Q

Juxtoposition

A

interruption and continuation

21
Q

Polycentricity/Polytonality

A

simultanious multiple tonal centers

22
Q

Polyrhythm

A

Simultaneous subdivisions of the beat

23
Q

Polymeter

A

Simultanious presentations of multiple meters

24
Q

contains 5 different pitches with no semitones.

i.e. 1-2-3-5-6

A

Pentatonic Collection

25
Q

Anhemitonic Scale

A

another name for Pentatonic Scale

26
Q

Word associated with visual arts, particualarly French paintings; also closely associated with Dubussy’s music

A

Impressionist

27
Q

Specific sound or frequency associated with a specific letter name

A

Pitch

28
Q

Refers to all pitches of the same name in any octave

A

Pitch Class

29
Q

a basic unit or collection from which various motives can be derived

A

Motivic Cell

30
Q

Chords composed of fifths

A

Quintal Chords

31
Q

Chords composed of Fourths

A

Quartal Chords

32
Q

Most often occurs when a 6th, 4th or 2nd are added to a triad or 7th chord

A

Added-note Chords

33
Q

Parallel Voice Leading characteristic of Debussy and other French Composers

A

Planing

34
Q

Parallel voice leading following the content of a diatonic scale

A

Diatonic Planing

35
Q

Parallel voice leading using accidentls foreign to the diatonic scale

A

Chromatic Planing

36
Q

dividing a given length in 2 so that the ratio of the shorter segment to the longer segment is the same as the ratio of the longer segment to the whole

A

Golden Section

37
Q

the process of creating different lines clearly and audibly presented as simulanious yet different elements

A

Stratification/Layering

38
Q

interruption and continuation

A

Juxtoposition

39
Q

simultanious multiple tonal centers

A

Polycentricity/Polytonality

40
Q

Simultaneous subdivisions of the beat

A

Polyrhythm

41
Q

Simultanious presentations of multiple meters

A

Polymeter