Training Human Resources Flashcards

1
Q

Training

A

Process whereby people acquire capabilities to perform jobs.

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2
Q

Knowledge management

A

The way an organization identifies and leverages knowledge to be competitive.

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3
Q

Orientation

A

Planned introduction of new employees to their jobs, coworkers, and the organization.

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4
Q

Self-efficacy

A

People’s belief that they can successfully learn the training program content.

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5
Q

Adult learning

A

Ways in which adults learn differently than younger people.

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6
Q

Active practice

A

Performance of job-related tasks and duties by trainees during training.

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7
Q

Spaced pratice

A

Practice performed in several sessions spaced over a period of hours or days.

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8
Q

Massed practice

A

Practice performed all at once.

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9
Q

Behavioral modeling

A

Copying someone else’s behavior

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10
Q

Reinforcement

A

Based on the idea that people tend to repeat responses that give them some type of positive reward and to avoid actions associated with negative consequences.

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11
Q

Immediate confirmation

A

Based on the idea that people learn best if reinforcement and feedback are given as soon as possible after training.

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12
Q

Informal training

A

Training that occurs through interactions and feedback among employees.

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13
Q

On-the-job training

A

The most common training because it is flexible and relevant.

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14
Q

Cross training

A

Training people to do more than one job.

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15
Q

Simulations

A

Reproduce parts of the real world so they can be experienced, manipulated, and learning can occur.

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16
Q

Games

A

Exercises that entertain and engage.

17
Q

Blended learning

A

Learning approach that combines methods, such as short, fast-paced, interactive computer-based lessons and teleconferencing with traditional classroom instruction and simulation.

18
Q

Cost-benefit analysis

A

Comparison of costs and benefits associated with training.