Economies Of Scale Flashcards

1
Q

Different types of economies of scale

A

Internal and external

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2
Q

Where do external economies of scales occur

A

Within an industry

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3
Q

Benefits of internal economies of scale

A
Risk bearing 
Financial
Marketing 
Technical 
Managerial 
Purchasing power
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4
Q

How does risk bearing benefit a firm who has gained internal economies of scale

A

The firm able to diversify over different markets and spread risk

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5
Q

How does a firm benefit financially who has gained internal economies of scale

A

Able to borrow money at a lower interest rate

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6
Q

How does marketing benefit a firm who has gained internal economies of scale

A

Larger firms find it cost effective to advertise nationally

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7
Q

How does a firm benefit technically by gaining internal economies of scale

A

Able to invest in machinery which can increase productivity

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8
Q

How does a firm benefit managerially by gaining economies of scale

A

They are able to employ specialist managers

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9
Q

How does a firm benefit purchasing power by gaining internal economies of scale

A

It can purchase its inputs in bulk at negotiated discounted prices

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10
Q

Causes of diseconomies of scales

A

Poor communication
Lack of motivation
Loss of direction and coordination

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