Arthritis CIS COCKS Flashcards
1
Q
non pharm treatment
A
OMT, education,
surgery
exercise
2
Q
why degeneration of articular cartilage in OA
A
damage from physical forces and chondrocytes react releasing degradative enzymes
defect in type II collagen
3
Q
pharmacologic treatment of OA
A
acetaminophen NSAID topical NSAID capsaicin intraarticular glucocorticoids
4
Q
OA radiographic findings
A
joint space narrow osteophytes and marginal lipping subchondral thickening bone cysts joint mice
5
Q
common joints for OA
A
cervical spine lumbar spine 1st CMC PIP DIP hip knee 1st MTP
6
Q
hemochromatosis targets what joints
A
MCP and wrists
7
Q
where would you find sclerosing of a bone like femoral head
A
OA
8
Q
heritable component of OA
A
particularly the hand and hip
9
Q
primary OA
A
aging or idiotpathic
genetic: nodal OA
10
Q
over 50 yrs old and male frequently assymptomatic cervical spine = dysphagia osteophytosis of spine paraspinous ligament calcifications "flowing wax" appearance on anterior vertebral bodies
A
diffuse idiotpathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH)
11
Q
other pharmacotherapy if symptomatic relief inadequate
A
intrarticular hyaluronic acid
platelet rich plasma
glucosamine and chondrotiin
opioid analgesics
12
Q
secondary OA
A
disorders that damage jiont surfaces trauma surgery diabetes obesity
