5c's Flashcards

(76 cards)

1
Q

What are the 5C’s in food safety?

A

The 5C’s are Clean, Cook, Chill, Combat Cross-Contamination, and Check.

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2
Q

True or False: The 5C’s are only applicable to raw food.

A

False.

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The first C in the 5C’s stands for _____.

A

Clean.

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4
Q

What does the ‘Cook’ in the 5C’s refer to?

A

It refers to cooking food to the right temperature to kill harmful bacteria.

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5
Q

Which C focuses on preventing foodborne illnesses through proper handling?

A

Combat Cross-Contamination.

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT one of the 5C’s? A) Clean B) Cook C) Chill D) Consume

A

D) Consume.

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7
Q

What is the purpose of ‘Chill’ in the 5C’s?

A

To store food at safe temperatures to prevent bacterial growth.

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8
Q

True or False: ‘Check’ involves verifying food temperatures and expiration dates.

A

True.

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9
Q

What does ‘Clean’ involve in the context of the 5C’s?

A

Washing hands, surfaces, and fruits and vegetables to remove contaminants.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The fourth C, _____, aims to avoid mixing raw and cooked foods.

A

Combat Cross-Contamination.

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11
Q

Multiple Choice: Which C is primarily concerned with food storage? A) Clean B) Cook C) Chill D) Check

A

C) Chill.

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12
Q

What is the main goal of the 5C’s?

A

To ensure food safety and prevent foodborne illnesses.

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13
Q

True or False: The 5C’s can be applied in both home and commercial kitchens.

A

True.

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14
Q

What tool is often used to ‘Check’ the cooking temperature of food?

A

A food thermometer.

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: To prevent cross-contamination, it is important to use separate _____ for raw and cooked foods.

A

utensils.

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16
Q

Which C emphasizes the importance of handwashing?

A

Clean.

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17
Q

Multiple Choice: What is the recommended internal temperature for poultry to be safely cooked? A) 145°F B) 165°F C) 180°F D) 200°F

A

B) 165°F.

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18
Q

What does ‘Chill’ help to prevent?

A

The growth of harmful bacteria.

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19
Q

True or False: ‘Check’ is the last step in the 5C’s.

A

True.

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20
Q

What is one way to ensure food is ‘Cooked’ properly?

A

Using a food thermometer to check internal temperatures.

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21
Q

Fill in the blank: It is important to _____ hands before handling food.

A

wash.

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22
Q

Which C encourages the use of separate cutting boards for meats and vegetables?

A

Combat Cross-Contamination.

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23
Q

Multiple Choice: Which step should be taken first when preparing food? A) Cook B) Clean C) Chill D) Check

A

B) Clean.

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24
Q

What is the minimum safe temperature for ground meat?

A

160°F.

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25
True or False: The 5C's are only for food preparation, not for storage.
False.
26
Fill in the blank: Cross-contamination can occur when raw food comes into contact with _____ food.
cooked.
27
What is the recommended refrigerator temperature to 'Chill' food safely?
40°F or below.
28
Multiple Choice: Which C involves ensuring food is stored properly after cooking? A) Clean B) Cook C) Chill D) Check
C) Chill.
29
What does 'Check' involve beyond temperature verification?
Checking expiration dates and food quality.
30
True or False: The 5C's only apply to meat and poultry.
False.
31
Fill in the blank: Bacteria can multiply rapidly in the _____ zone.
danger.
32
What is the danger zone temperature range for food?
40°F to 140°F.
33
Multiple Choice: Which C is essential for preventing foodborne pathogens? A) Clean B) Cook C) Chill D) All of the above
D) All of the above.
34
What is a key practice under 'Clean'?
Regularly sanitizing kitchen surfaces.
35
True or False: Using the same utensils for raw and cooked food is safe if they are washed in between.
False.
36
Fill in the blank: To ensure food safety, it is crucial to avoid the _____ zone.
danger.
37
What should be done with leftovers to 'Chill' them safely?
Refrigerate them within two hours of cooking.
38
Multiple Choice: Which C is primarily about hygiene? A) Clean B) Cook C) Chill D) Check
A) Clean.
39
What does 'Cook' ensure regarding food safety?
It ensures food is cooked to a safe temperature to eliminate bacteria.
40
True or False: Food should be thawed at room temperature.
False.
41
Fill in the blank: The C that requires careful monitoring of food temperatures is _____.
Check.
42
What practice is essential for 'Combat Cross-Contamination'?
Using separate utensils and cutting boards for different food types.
43
Multiple Choice: What is a safe method for thawing frozen food? A) Room temperature B) Microwave C) Cold water D) Both B and C
D) Both B and C.
44
What is the significance of the 5C's in food handling?
They are crucial for preventing foodborne illnesses.
45
True or False: The 5C's are a guideline, not a strict rule.
True.
46
Fill in the blank: The 5C's can help to maintain _____ in food safety.
consistency.
47
What does 'Chill' help to preserve in food?
Freshness and safety.
48
Multiple Choice: Which C involves ensuring food is properly reheated? A) Clean B) Cook C) Chill D) Check
D) Check.
49
What is one consequence of not following the 5C's?
Increased risk of foodborne illness.
50
True or False: The 5C's are only important for cooking at home.
False.
51
Fill in the blank: Food should be cooked until it reaches the _____ temperature.
recommended.
52
What practice under 'Clean' is critical before cooking?
Washing hands thoroughly.
53
Multiple Choice: Which C is about preventing the transfer of harmful bacteria? A) Clean B) Cook C) Chill D) Combat Cross-Contamination
D) Combat Cross-Contamination.
54
What temperature should leftovers be reheated to?
165°F.
55
True or False: You can leave food out for more than two hours before chilling.
False.
56
Fill in the blank: The 5C's are designed to be easy to remember and _____ to apply.
simple.
57
What is the importance of the 'Check' step in the 5C's?
It helps ensure food is safe to eat before consumption.
58
Multiple Choice: Which step should be taken after food is cooked? A) Chill B) Clean C) Combat Cross-Contamination D) Check
A) Chill.
59
What is the primary reason for 'Cook' in the 5C's?
To kill pathogens that can cause foodborne illnesses.
60
True or False: The 5C's can reduce the risk of foodborne illness significantly.
True.
61
Fill in the blank: Keeping raw meat separate from other foods helps to _____ cross-contamination.
prevent.
62
What is an example of a food that needs to be cooked to a specific temperature?
Chicken.
63
Multiple Choice: What is the first action in the 5C's? A) Cook B) Clean C) Chill D) Combat Cross-Contamination
B) Clean.
64
What does 'Chill' prevent in terms of food safety?
Bacterial growth.
65
True or False: The 5C's are designed to be used only in restaurants.
False.
66
Fill in the blank: The 5C's help to ensure food is safe from _____ hazards.
biological.
67
What is a common mistake people make regarding 'Clean'?
Not washing hands often enough.
68
Multiple Choice: Which C is focused on ensuring food is cooked enough to be safe? A) Clean B) Cook C) Chill D) Check
B) Cook.
69
What is the best way to 'Check' food safety?
Using a thermometer to check internal temperatures.
70
True or False: You can use the same plate for raw and cooked food if it is washed.
False.
71
Fill in the blank: The 5C's help to establish a _____ for food safety.
standard.
72
What is one benefit of following the 5C's?
Reduced risk of foodborne illness.
73
Multiple Choice: Which C involves monitoring food for safety before serving? A) Clean B) Cook C) Chill D) Check
D) Check.
74
What is a key component of 'Cook'?
Reaching the right internal temperature.
75
True or False: All food must be chilled after cooking to ensure safety.
True.
76
Fill in the blank: Safe food handling practices help to _____ foodborne illnesses.
prevent.