6/12 Listening Flashcards
What is bipolar disorder? (22 cards)
briefer
A brief conversation means fewer mistakes.
更簡短的
elation
Life is spilt into two different reality, elation and depression.
興高采烈、極度快樂
intersperse
This article is good for children because the pictures are interspersed throughout.
散佈、穿插
range from… to…
They can make a person range from feeling irritable to invisible.
範圍從…到…
impulsive
It’s normal for a kid to act impulsively.
衝動的
exceed
These euphoric episodes exceed ordinary feelings of causing troubling symptoms like impulsive actions
超越
subside
Symptoms may take longer to subside after a manic episode.
平息、減緩
subside
manifests
The disorder phase of bipolar disorder manifests in many ways.
表現出
dwindling interest in hobbies
對興趣的熱情逐漸消退
changes in appetite
食慾變化
excessive guilt
過度的罪惡感
undermine
The illness undermines educational and professional performance
削弱、損害
intricate
Researchers think a key player is the brain’s intricate wiring
精細又複雜的
pruning
The brain’s pruning ability is disrupted in people with bipolar disorder
修剪
paranoia and hallucinations
Psychotic symptoms like paranoia and hallucinations can emerge during extreme phases of bipolar disorder
偏執和幻覺
run in families
The condition tends to run in families
遺傳家族中
thereby
Supporting our friends and families is necessary, thereby helping them feel less alone.
藉此
strengthen
This health product helps improve our physical strength.
增強
viable
Thereby strengthening the viable neural connections
可行的、有活力的
alter
Antipsychotics which alter the effects of dopamine
改變
Empower
Doing housework can be empowering.
授權、賦能
Sobriety
After ten years of alcoholism, he finally chose a life of sobriety and has been clean ever since.
清醒;節制