6. CHF

Question 1

wt do Kerley B lines indicate?

Answer 1

LEft-sided heart failure

Question 2

most common cause of right sided heart failure?

Answer 2

left-sided heart failure

Question 3

wt does S wave > 30 mm in V2 and V3 indicate?

Answer 3

LEft Ventricular hypertrophy

Question 4

wt is backward failure?

Answer 4

pulmonary and peripheral congestion/edema

Question 5

name for pure right sided heart failure?

cause?

Answer 5

cor pulmonale

lung disorders

Question 6

cause of Volume overload hypertrophy?

type?

Answer 6

Regurgitaiton

eccentric

Question 7

wt is forward failure?

Answer 7

poor perfusion of organs and tissues

Question 8

3 symptoms of left heart failure?

Answer 8

orthopnea
paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea
pulmonary edema

Question 9

3 symptoms of right heart failure?

Answer 9

hepatomegaly
Jugular venous distention
Peripheral edema

Question 10

2 causes of pressure overload hypertrophy?

type of hypertrophy?

Answer 10

HTN and aortic stenosis

concentric

Question 11

3 ways heart compensates for excess burden?

Answer 11

frank-starling (inc prelaod –> dilation and inc contractility)
hypertrophy
neurohumoral system