6.15 Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

農業

A

(のうぎょう) agriculture
Key farming related vocab:
畑, 野菜, 牛, 米, etc.)

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2
Q

A

はたけ Field

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3
Q

野菜

A

やさい Vegetable

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4
Q

A

こめ Rice (uncooked)

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5
Q

日本の農業では、たくさんの野菜や米をそだてます。北海道には大きな畑があり、じゃがいもやとうもろこしが人気です。うしもたくさんいます。

A

In Japanese agriculture, many vegetables and rice are grown. In Hokkaido, there are large fields, and potatoes and corn are popular. There are also many cows.

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6
Q

動物園

A

zoo

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7
Q

A

ふね boat

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8
Q

玉ねぎ

A

玉(たま) = ball or sphere (refers to the shape)
ねぎ = green onion or scallion
Together, 玉ねぎ literally means “ball-shaped onion.”

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9
Q

果物

A

くだもの

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10
Q

A

たまご

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11
Q

A

うし

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12
Q

牛肉

A

ぎゅうにく

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13
Q

材料

A

ざいりょう

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14
Q

日本では、最近、お米のねだんが高くなっています。
たとえば、5キロのお米は、4200円くらいです。
これは、去年の2ばいです。
日本の人たちは、お店でお米を買えなかったり、ごはんを食べられなかったりしています。
学校では、だれもおにぎりを食べられなかった日もありました。

どう思いますか?

A

Recently in Japan, the price of rice has gone up.
For example, 5 kilograms of rice costs about 4,200 yen.
That’s twice as much as last year.
Some people in Japan couldn’t buy rice at the store or couldn’t eat rice.
At some schools, there were days when no one could eat rice balls.

https://www.reuters.com/markets/commodities/japan-release-200000-more-tons-emergency-rice-curb-prices-2025-06-10/?utm_source=chatgpt.com

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15
Q

政府

A

せいふ the government

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16
Q

畑 vs 田 

A

畑(はたけ) = Dry Field / Vegetable Field
Used for: Growing vegetables, fruits, and other crops
Dry land, not flooded
Often used for root veggies like daikon, onions, etc.
畑 because you “burn” or cultivate the land

田んぼ(たんぼ) = Rice Field / Paddy
Used for: Growing rice
Always wet: It’s a flooded field, essential for rice cultivation in Japan
Usually flat, with water channels

17
Q

あの田んぼでお米を育てています

A

They’re growing rice in that paddy

18
Q

もし畑があったら、何を育てたい?

A

If you had a field, what would you want to grow?

19
Q

生卵

20
Q

片付ける

A

to put away, clean up

21
Q

とうもろこし

A

corn (field type 畑)

22
Q

りんご

A

Apple (field type 畑)

23
Q

にんじん

A

Carrot (field type 畑)

24
Q

じゃがいも

A

potato (field type 畑)

25