Injury Flashcards

1
Q

Fracture

A
  • Simple or compound.
  • Broken or cracked bone.
  • Can occur from a blow or severe twisting or wrenching of a joint.
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2
Q

Dislocation

A

A bone at a joint forced out of its natural position.

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3
Q

Sprain

A
  • Damaged Ligament.

- Occurs when stretching too far past the range of a joint.

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4
Q

Soft Tissue Injury

A

Movement past the range allows ligaments to tear or pull.

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5
Q

Torn Cartilage

A
  • Firm Elastic Substance, which limes adjoining bones.

- Absorbs impact on the bones reducing friction on bone.

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6
Q

Strain

A

A twist, pull or a tear of a muscle or a tendon.

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7
Q

Abrasions

A

Caused by friction of the skin against a rough surface.

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8
Q

RICE

A

Rest
Ice
Compression
Elevation

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9
Q

Greenstick Fracture

A

Break only part way across the bone.

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10
Q

Tranverse Fracture

A

Break straight across the bone.

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11
Q

Impacted Fractures

A

Pieces locked into each other.

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12
Q

Communited Fractures

A

Broken into more than 2 pieces, shattered.

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