Drugs In Sport Flashcards

1
Q

Anabolic Steroids

A
  • Increase muscle mass, therefore increases strength.
  • Mood Swings.
  • Damage Kidneys.
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2
Q

Narcotics and Analgenics

A
  • Allow you to continue on playing through injury.
  • Prevents fatigue.
  • Addictive.
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3
Q

Beta Blockers

A
  • Help in target sports where steadiness and precision is required. - Prescribed for people with heart problems.
  • Make the heart work more efficiently.
  • Relaxing effect.
  • Depression, sleep loss, dizziness and fatigue.
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4
Q

Diurectics

A
  • Used to increase the amount of urine produce, speeding up the elimination of fluid in the body.
  • Aids weight loss.
  • Masking agent for other drugs.
  • Dehydration.
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5
Q

Peptide Hormones/EPO

A
  • Increase Muscle Mass and to increase and to assist recovery after training.
  • Increases Red Blood Cells and gets rid of lactic acid.
  • Increased oxygen carrying capacity.
  • Heart problems and stroke.
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6
Q

Growth Hormones

A
  • Increase muscle mass and bone growth.
  • Ability to train longer.
  • Unusual growth, heart, diabetes and arthritis.
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7
Q

Stimulants

A
  • Increase alertness through the Central Nervous System.
  • Allows people to think quicker and reduce fatigue.
  • Potential addiction, heart problems/attack.
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8
Q

Blood Doping

A
  • Banned process.
  • Boosts the amount of red blood cells in the bloodstream in order to improve performance.
  • Increases oxygen capacity
  • Heart failure, kidney problems.
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