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Boards Review > Reproductive Medicine > Flashcards

Reproductive Medicine Flashcards

1
Q

HCG, TSH, Prolactin, Progesterone Challenge

A

Amenorrhea

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2
Q

Anovulation, coagulation d/o, OCP

A

Dysfunctional uterine bleeding

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3
Q

Risk: Obesity, anovulation, nulliparity, FHx, post-menopausal bleeding = bx
Endometrail stripe > 5mm

A

Endometrial CA

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4
Q

Chocolate cyst, chronic pelvic pain, laparoscopy, OCP, leuprolide

A

Endometriosis

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5
Q

Estrogen/progesterone dependent, shrink at menopause

A

Leiomyoma

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6
Q

Early satiety and bloating, complex cyst, CA-125, BRCA-1/2

A

Ovarian CA

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7
Q

PAP > 21 y/o every 3 years, HPV 16 and 18

A

Cervical cancer

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8
Q

Clue cells

A

Bacterial Vaginosis

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9
Q

Green frothy discharge, strawberry cervix

A

Trichomoniasis

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10
Q

Cottage cheese budding yeast, hyphae

A

Candidiasis

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11
Q

51 y/o, Elevated FSH, HRT: Give progesterone to protect pts with uterus–no unopposed Estrogen!

A

Menopause

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12
Q

Mammogram > 50 y/o, BRCA-1/2, Bx, Positive receptors = Tamoxifen

A

Breast CA

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13
Q

Prolactin

A

Galactorrhea

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14
Q

Chlamydia and gonorrhea, cervical motion tenderness, pelvic pain

A

Pelvic inflammatory disease

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15
Q

<20 weeks, vaginal bleeding, pelvic pain

A

Abortion

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16
Q

Fallopian tube (Ampulla), positive pregnancy test, vaginal bleeding, pelic pain, cervical motion tenderness, intrauterine pregnancy seen when HCG >2,000

A

Ectopic Pregnancy

17
Q

HCG >100,000, snow storm pattern

A

Molar pregnancy

18
Q

<20 weeks

A

chronic hypertension

19
Q

> 20 weeks, no end organ damage or proteinuria, labetolol and methyldopa

A

Gestational HTN

20
Q

Preeclampsia + seizure, magnesium

A

Eclampsia

21
Q

Painless 2nd and 3rd trimester bleed, no digital or transvaginal ultrasound

A

Placenta previa

22
Q

Uterine Atony

A

Postpartum hemorrhage

(occurs when the uterus fails to contract after the delivery of the baby, and it can lead to a potentially life-threatening condition known as postpartum hemorrhage)

23
Q

<37 weeks

A

PROM (Premature Rupture of Membranes)

24
Q

Painful 3rd trimester bleed

A

Placental abruption

Boards Review (21 decks)

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