Vaccines: Importance of Vaccines Flashcards

1
Q

Why should we vaccinate? (4)

A
  1. fatal disease
  2. zoonotic disease
  3. limited treatment options
  4. economics
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2
Q

How does economics relate to vaccines?

A

Vaccines cost much less that the cost of treating an animal with a preventable disease in the hospital

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3
Q

Definition of Immunity

A

a body’s protection against disease

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4
Q

Definition of Immune System

A

leukocytes - Lymphocytes

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5
Q

Definition of Antibody (2)

A
  1. protein produced by lymphocytes

2. neutralize antigens

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6
Q

Definition of Antigen (2)

A
  1. antibody generating protein-identifier

2. foreign/self

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7
Q

What are vaccines designed to do?

A

Vaccines are designed to produce a high circulating antibody population and a memory for a disease without actually causing the disease.

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8
Q

How effective are vaccines generally?

A

no vaccine is 100% effective but it is still very effective

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9
Q

How do we determine vaccine protocol? (2)

A
  1. core or non-core

2. animal’s health, age, breed, activity level, etc.

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10
Q

What are Core Vaccines?

A

Recommended for all animals

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11
Q

What are Non-Core Vaccines? (2)

A
  1. Lifestyle of client/dog/cat

2. Not recommended for all animals

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