Canine Non-Core Vaccines: Leptopirosis Flashcards

1
Q

What bacteria causes Leptopirosis?

A

Leptospira spp.

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2
Q

How is Leptopirosis spread? (2)

A
  1. contact with infected urine

2. spread indirectly

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3
Q

Where does Leptopirosis prefer to be in the body?

A

kidneys

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4
Q

How long can Leptopirosis be shed?

A

shed in urine for months

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5
Q

What does an acute infection of Leptopirosis cause? (3)

A
  1. fever 103-104 F
  2. shivering
  3. muscle tenderness
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6
Q

What does a subacute infection of Leptopirosis cause? (4)

A
  1. fever
  2. anorexia
  3. increased thirst
  4. muscle and kidney pain
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7
Q

How is Leptospirosis transmitted?

A

penetrates mucous membranes or abraded skin

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8
Q

What kind of disease is Leptospirosis?

A

zoonotic

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9
Q

How is Leptospirosis treated? (2)

A
  1. includes supportive care

2. long term antibiotics

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10
Q

What animal is this vaccine for Leptospirosis recommended for?

A

dogs with access to wildlife, swampy areas, or standing water

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