Flexor-Pronator Muscles of Forearm Flashcards

1
Q

Origin of Pronator Teres

A

Ulnar Head:
Coranoid Process

Humeral Head:
Medial Epicondyle of Humerus

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2
Q

Insertion of Pronator Teres

A

Middle of convexity of lateral surface of radius

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3
Q

Innervation of Pronator Teres

A

Median Nerve

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4
Q

Action of Pronator Teres

A

Pronates forearm

Flexes forearm

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5
Q

Origin of Flexor Carpi Radialis

A

Medial Epicondyle of Humerus

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6
Q

Insertion of Flexor Carpi Radialis

A

Base of 2nd metacarpal

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7
Q

Innervation of Flexor Carpi Radialis

A

Median Nerve

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8
Q

Action of Flexor Carpi Radialis

A

Flexes hand

abducts hand

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9
Q

origin of palmaris longus

A

medial epicondyle of humerus

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10
Q

insertion of palmaris longus

A

distal half of flexor retinaculum

Apex of palmer aponeurosis

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11
Q

Innervation of Palmaris Longus

A

Median Nerve

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12
Q

Action of Palmaris Longus

A

Flexes hand

Tenses palmar aponeurosis

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13
Q

Origin of Flexor Carpi Ulnaratis

A

Humeral head:
Medial epicondyle of humerus

Ulnar head:
Olecranon
Posterior border of luna

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14
Q

Insertion of Flexor carpi Ulnaratis

A

Pisiform
Hook of Hamate
5h metacarpal

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15
Q

Innervation of Flexor Carpi Ulnaratis

A

Ulnar nerve

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16
Q

Action of flexor carpi ulnaratis

A

flexes hand

adducts hand

17
Q

origin of flexor digitorum superficialis

A

Humeral-Ulnar Head:
Medial epicondyle of humerus
coronoid process of Ulna

Radial head:
Superior half of anterior border of Radius

18
Q

Insertion of Flexor digitorum superficialis

A

Shafts of middle phalanges of medial four digits

19
Q

Innnervation of flexor digitorum superficialis

A

Median nerve

20
Q

Action of Flexor digitorum superficialis

A

Flexes middle and proximal phalges

21
Q

Origin of flexor digitorum profundus

A

Proximal three quarters of medial and anterior surface of ulna
Interosseous membrane

22
Q

Insertion of flexor digitorum profundus

A

Medial Part:
Bases of distal phalanges of 4th and 5th digits

Lateral Part
Bases of distal phalanges of 2nd and 3rd digits

23
Q

Innervation of flexor digitorum profundus

A

Medial part:
ulnar nerve

lateral part
anterior interosseous nerve (from median nerve)

24
Q

Action of Flexor digitorum profundus

A

Flexes distal phalanges

25
Q

Origin of Flexor Pollicis Longus

A

Anterior surface of radius

Interosseous membrane

26
Q

Insertion of flexor pollicis longus

A

base of distal phalanx of thumb

27
Q

Innervation of flexor polllicis longus

A

Anterior interosseous nerve (from median nerve)

28
Q

Origin of pronator quadratus

A

Distal quarter of anterior surface of ulna

29
Q

Insertion of pronator quadratus

A

distal quart of anterior surface of radius

30
Q

Innnervation of pronator Quadratus

A

Anterior Interosseous Nerve (from median nerve)

31
Q

Action of pronator quadratus

A

Pronates forearm

Deep fibres bind radius and ulna together

32
Q

Action of Flexor Pollicis Longus

A

Flexes phalanges of thumb

33
Q

Tendons that keep muscles in place on anterior surface of wrist

A
Palmar Carpal Ligament
Flexor Retinacular (Transverse Carpal Ligament)
34
Q

Superficial group of Flexor-Pronator Muscles of Forearm (from lateral to medial)

A

Pronator Teres
Flexor Carpi Radialis
Palmaris Longus
Flexor Carpi Ulnararis

35
Q

Intermedial group of Flexor-Pronator Muscles of Forearm

A

Flexor Digitorum Superficialis

36
Q

Deep group of Flexor-Pronator Muscles of Forearm

A

Flexor Digtorum Profundus
Flexor Pollicis Longus
Pronator Quadratus