Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Malnourished

A

Long term outcome of consuming a diet that doesn’t meet nutrient needs
Can result from both under and over nutrition

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2
Q

Tools to help avoid under and over nutrition

A

Dietary reference intakes DRI

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3
Q

What do DRI’s tell you?

A

How many nutrients you need to consume

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4
Q

Tolerable Upper Intake (UL)

A

Highest amount of nutrient that is unlikely to cause harm if consumed daily

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5
Q

Dietary Guidelines

A

Consume a variety of nutrient dense foods be careful not to exceed calories, need to maintain healthy weight

Be physically active, spending at least 30 minutes in moderate physical activity

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6
Q

How much do saturated fats you need to have?

A

10% of fat intake

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7
Q

What is a food guidance replacement?

A

MyPlate is the most recent food guidance system for Americans released by the USDA in 2011

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8
Q

How to use my plate?

A

Record your calorie needs and based on your age, gender, and activity level

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9
Q

How many ounces are required for a 2,000 calorie level intake?

A

6 ounces

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10
Q

Fat:44-78 grams per 2000 k/cal is how much percent?

A

20-35%

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11
Q

Protein age and weight determines amount:

A

10-35%

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12
Q

Carbohydrates minimum 130grams per day ?

A

45-65%

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13
Q

What is a food label and why is it important?

A

Name of the food
Net weight
Name/address, manufacturer and distributor
List of ingredients in descending order by weight

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14
Q

Which vitamin is not required on a food label?

A

Vitamin D

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