Unification of Germany Flashcards

1
Q

Prussian Rulers

A

William I 61-88, Otto von Bismarck chancellor in 1862

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2
Q

What is realpolitik?

A

power politics

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3
Q

What created tension between Prussia/Austria?

A

both take land from Denmark in 1864, but they both now rule it

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4
Q

Austro-Prussian War

A

1866 Austria wants to assert control in German lands, but Prussia crushes them and takes a bunch of German land

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5
Q

What did Austria do after losing to the Prussian in 1866?

A

1867 joined into the Austro-Hungarian Empire–unified in international affairs

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6
Q

Result of Austro-Prussian War

A

Prussia takes control of a North German Confederation with reichstag, but basically just controlled by Bismarck

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7
Q

Franco-Prussian War

A

1871 south Germany helps North German Confederation defeat France and take Alsace-Lorraine

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8
Q

result of Franco-Prussian War

A

Kaiser William I of the German Empire

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9
Q

What parties are fighting for the support of Germany after unification from 1870-90?

A

Center Party, Social Democratic Party, and Kismarck

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10
Q

What is Bismarck’s problem with the other political parties?

A

Everyone likes them and they are gaining in reichstag. Also the Center Party (Catholics) obey the Pope over him

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11
Q

What is Bismarck’s plan to gain the popularity of the German people?

A

“state socialism”–improved working quality in wake of industrialization

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12
Q

Germany after Kaiser William I

A

1888-1918 Kaiser William II dismissed Bismarck–socialism grows and extreme industrialization

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