7 ethics and ownership Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

legal

A

wether or not an action is permissible by law

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2
Q

morality

A

the difference between right and wrong, founded in personal beliefs

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3
Q

ethics

A

concerns of right and wrong but used in a professional context

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4
Q

culture

A

attitudes, values and practices shared by a society or group of people

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5
Q

intellectual property rights

A

copying of software without the permission of the owner

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6
Q

privacy

A

the right to keep personal information and data secret to prevent it being accessed and shared e.g. hacking

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7
Q

piracy

A

using or making illegal copies of software

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8
Q

product key

A

security method used in software to protect against illegal copies or use

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9
Q

digital rights management (DRM)

A

used to control the access to copyrighted material

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10
Q

free software foundation

A
  • a licence gives users freedom to run, copy, distribute, change or adapt the software
  • condition: any redistributed version of the software must be distributed with original terms of free use, modification and distribution
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11
Q

open source initiative

A

offers the same freedoms as the free software foundation, but focusing on the practical consequences of the four shared rules, such as more collaborative software development

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12
Q

freeware

A

software that can be downloaded free of charge, covered by the usual copyright laws and cannot be modified

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13
Q

shareware

A

allowed users to try a software for a free trial period often missing some features only available in the fee version. the full version of the software can be downloaded once the full fee has been payed

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14
Q

AI

A

machine which carries out a task that requires some degree of intelligence when carried out by a human being.

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15
Q

how can AI learn from past mistakes

A

-they adapt to stop the same problem from occurring again
-they learn to predict when it might happen and raise alert

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16
Q

Ai impact on society

A

-replacement of manual labor with automation leading to unemployment
- increased leisure time

17
Q

ai impacts on economy

A

-increased innovation and efficiency, there’s lower manufacturing costs

18
Q

copyright definition

A

-the formal and legal rights to an ownership
- protects against unauthorized reproduction of work

19
Q

commercial license

A

user must pay before being able to use the software

20
Q

benifits of joining a professional ethical body

A
  • ethical guidelines to follow
  • doesn’t have to decide what’s ethical since it’s written down
  • co workers know the standards being applied