7 - Non Inflammatory Alopecia Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Who does not have androgen responsive hair folllicles

A

Dogs

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2
Q

Dogs do not grow hair in the presence of

A

Testosterone

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3
Q

Dogs do not lose hair in response to

A

Testerosterone

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4
Q

Singalmenet for hyperandrogenism

A

Intact males, hyperplasia of circumanal glands, tail gland hyperplasia, seborrhea olesosa

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5
Q

Alopecia X

A

Hair cycle arrest of plush coated dogs

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6
Q

Alopecia X occurs in

A

Plush coated breeds

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7
Q

Signlament of Alopecia X

A

Adults 1 - 10 years of age, loss of hair on the trunk, hyperpigmentation, not ill, not Cushing

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8
Q

Alopecia spares what areas of the dogs body

A

Head and distal extremities

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9
Q

What must be ruled out first in Alopecia diagnosis

A

Hypothyroidism and hypercortisolemia

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10
Q

Biopsy of Alopecia can only tell us hair loss is

A

Compatiable wtih non inflammatory Alopecia

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11
Q

Defect in Alopecia appears to be in

A

Anagen initation of teh hair cycle at the level of the follicle

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12
Q

What are some ways to treat Alopecia

A

Responsive dermatitis, neutering, growth hormone, testosterone, lysodren

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13
Q

How does melatonin help with Alopecia

A

Results in some degree of hair regtowth

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14
Q

Melatonin treatment is recommended only after

A

Neutering

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15
Q

If you treat a dog with diabetes wiht melatonin can cause

A

Insulin resistance

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16
Q

Medroxyprogesterone acetate

A

Treatment for alopecia in 50% but doesn’t correct the defect inhibiting anagen initation

17
Q

What can happen with dachshunds with pattern alopecia

A

Pinna alopecia

18
Q

Where does patterned alopecia occur on Boston terriers and dachshunds

A

Ventral and caudal alopecia

19
Q

Grey hounds get what pattern alopecia

20
Q

Cyclic flank alopecia

A

Seasonal truncal alopecia

21
Q

What breeds are predisposed to cyclic flank alopecia

A

Airedale, boxer, English bulldog, French bulldog

22
Q

Clinical signs of cyclic flank alopecia

A

1.4 - 4.5 year , symmetrical, hyperpigmented

23
Q

Hair usually grows back when with post clipping alopecia

A

Within 1 year

24
Q

Telogen delusion

A

Hair loss 1 -3 months after stressful incident or illlness

25
Normal shed cycle is when
Spring and fall
26
How to treat excessive shedding
Regular grooming, diet change, adjust light and or temperature
27
What causes loss of hair
Traumatic removal, spontaneous falling out, lack of new hair growth
28
What inflammatory conditions causes hair to fall out
Pyoderma, demodicosis, dermatophytosis
29
Chinese crested
True follicular dysplasia
30
Congenital hypotrichosis
Born without normal pelage or hair loss in first 6 months, non inflammatory
31
Congenital hypotrichosis
Born without normal pelage or hair loss in first 6 months, non inflammatory
32
Color dilution alopecia involves defect with
Melanie action
33
Endocrine causes of hair loss
Hypothyroidism, cushions, hyperestrogenism
34
Canine hypothyroidism
Alopecia in areas of wear - pressure points or collar area
35
Estrogen inhibits
Anagen initation