Chapter 3 Part 2

Question 1

Period when neural tube is formed (Neuruation)

Answer 1

Dorsal induction

Question 2

Ends of neural tube closes by week __

Answer 2

6

Question 3

What develops out of the neural tube (2)?

Answer 3

Brain and spinal cord

Question 4

What are 3 possible things that can happen when the neural tubes don’t close?

Answer 4

Encephalocele, anencephaly, spina bifida

Question 5

When part of the brain protrudes out of the skull

Answer 5

Encephalocele

Question 6

Brain development ceases at brainstem; child without cerebral hemispheres

Answer 6

Anencephaly

Question 7

Cyst on back that may or may not involve the spinal cord

Answer 7

Spina bifida

Question 8

Neurodevelopment period when face and brain develop out of the superior end of the neural tube

Answer 8

Ventral induction

Question 9

Forebrain

Answer 9

Prosencephalon

Question 10

Midbrain

Answer 10

Mesencephalon

Question 11

Hind brain

Answer 11

Rhombencephalon

Question 12

Cerebral cortex, basal ganglia, olfactory bulbs

Answer 12

Telencephalon

Question 13

Thalamus, hypothalamus, epithalamus, subthalamus

Answer 13

Diencephalon

Question 14

Pons, cerebellum

Answer 14

Metencephalon

Question 15

Medulla

Answer 15

Myelencephalon

Question 16

Failure of brain cleavage

Answer 16

Holoprosencephaly

Question 17

No cleavage at all resulting in no distinct cerebral hemispheres; no corpus callosum

Answer 17

Alobar form

Question 18

Some cleavage and developmental of right and left hemispheres, but incomplete; no corpus callosum

Answer 18

Semilobar form

Question 19

Least severe; brain looks normal, but abnormal connections between hemispheres

Answer 19

Lobar form

Question 20

Period of the birth of new neurons; new neurons will be gray and white matter of cerebral hemispheres

Answer 20

Neural proliferation