Demographic Indicators Flashcards
Population Structure
The number or percentage of people on a country in each age group. It shows the percentage of males and females
Demographic Data
All data linked to population changes: birth rate, death rate
Birth Rate
Number of lives per 1000 people per year
Death Rate
Number of deaths per 1000 people per year
Dependency Ratio
Proportion of people below (0-14) and above (65+) normal working age.
Calculated by: )Young + Elderly / Working Age) x 100.
The lower the number the less people are dependent
Fertility Rate
Average number of births per woman in her reproductive life
Infant Mortality
Number of children less than 1 year old per 1000 live births who die before their 1st birthday
Life Expectancy
Average number of years a person can expect to live
Maternal Mortality
Number of mother per 100,000 who die in childbirth