CCS Flashcards

1
Q

Nursing orders to order on every patient

A

UPDATE

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2
Q

dysuria female orders

A

Physical exam – abdominal + genital
UPT
Repeat culture if pregnant

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3
Q

pregnancy orders in general

A
Complete physical exam
*STAT beta-Hcg
Transvaginal ultrasound
Order prenatal labs
Prenatal counseling
Prenatal therapy
Followup in 4 weeks
Pelvic Ultrasound
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4
Q

UTI treatment

A

Bactrim x 3 days

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5
Q

UTI in pregnancy treatment

A

nitrofurantoin x 7 days, repeat UCX

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6
Q

prenatal labs for pregnant patient

A
Blood type
Antibody screen (atypical antibody)
Rhesus type
CBC with differential
BMP
Pap smear
ID: Rubella antibody + RPR + Hbs antigen + chlamydia + HIV (Elisa)
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7
Q

prenatal counseling

A

High calorie diet

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8
Q

prenatal therapy to order

A

Prenatal vitamins
Iron sulfate
Folic acid

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9
Q

Ulcerative colitis orders in general

A
Order basic labs
Send patient home
Schedule appointment in a week
Advance to obtain results
Order colonoscopy
Bring patient back to office
Order treatment
Send patient home
Schedule follow-up in 2 weeks
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10
Q

UC workup

A
Colonoscopy with biopsy***
ESR
CBC
BMP
Stool ova and parasistes
Stool fecal leukocytes
Stool culture
LFTs
PT-INR
PTT
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11
Q

UC therapy

A

Mesalamine
Loperamide
Dicyclomine
nutrition consult

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12
Q

steps in ectopic

A
Complete physical
beta-HCG
transvaginal US
Transfer to ward
STAT Other orders
Admit patient
Consult Ob-gyn
Therapy
Followup in 4 days  + monitor serum Hcg
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13
Q

unstable ectopic orders

A
IV access
Normal saline
Continuous BP monitoring
PT-PTT-INR
Consult Ob-gyn
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14
Q

ectopic work up

A
CBC
BMP
vitals q1 hour
Blood group and Rh
type and cross
PT-INR-PTT
LFTs
gonorrhea  culture
chlamydia culture
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15
Q

ectopic therapy

A
MTX
NPO
IV access
NS
bed rest
morphine
OB gyn consult
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16
Q

steps in IBS

A

Physical exam

Steps

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17
Q

IBS orders

A
CBC
BMP
TSH
FOBT
ESR
Stool O&P
Stool leukocytes
Stool culture
Pap smear
72 hr stool fat
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18
Q

IBS therapy

A
Lactose free diet
High fiber diet
Loperamide
Biofeedback
Patient counseling
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19
Q

Depression steps

A

Labs
Therapy
Follow-up every 2 weeks for first 8 weeks

20
Q

Depression orders

A

CBC
BMP
TSH
B12

21
Q

Depression therapy

A

SSRI
Exercise
Psychotherapy
patient education

22
Q

RF’s for candidiasis

A

Steroids, antibotics

23
Q

Vaginitis steps

A

Orders
Follow up on orders
Therapy once diagnosed

24
Q

vaginitis orders

A
Vaginal pH
Wet mount
Gram stain
Pap smear
UA
GC culture
Chlamydia culture
25
Q

vaginitis therapy

A

Anti-fungal counseling (patient education, no alcohol, safe sex)

26
Q

AD therapy

A
donepezil
memantine
vitamin E
IF psychotic symptoms -- olanzapine
IF depressed - SSRI
Counseling
Occupational rehab
Advanced directive
27
Q

dementia orders

A
TSH
CT-head
B12
CBC-BMP
LFTs
ONLY if RF's -- RPR
28
Q

COPD exacerbation steps

A
Emergency orders
Physical exam
BREATHING TREATMENT
Workup
Therapy
Transfer to ward
Monitor
29
Q

Emergency orders for COPD exacerbation

A
Elevate head of bed
Cardiac monitor
IV access
pulse ox
Oxygen
30
Q

COPD workup

A
PEFR Q 1 H
CXR
ABG
ECG
CBC
BMP
31
Q

COPD therapy

A
STAT ORDERS
albuterol
ipratropium
IV methylpred
azithromycin
counseling
Influenza + pneumococcal vaccines
32
Q

breast mass orders

A

Mammogram
US
Pap smear
FNA biopsy

33
Q

benign breast mass therapy

A

Reassurance

Counseling

34
Q

breast mass steps

A
Exam
Mammography, FNA
Follow up in 1 week
Reassurance-counseling-pap smear
Follow up in 4 months
35
Q

Hypertensive crisis steps

A
Emergency orders
Exam
CT-head
IV-nitroprusside
Workup
Therapy
Monitoring
36
Q

emergency orders in hypertensive crisis

A
IV access
oxygen
pulse ox
cardiac monitor
BP monitor
37
Q

hypertensive crisis workup

A
ECG
Non-con CT
CBC
BMP
CXR
UA
lipid profile
38
Q

hypertensive crisis therapy

A

NPO
Bed rest
IV antihypertensive
Counseling

39
Q

monitoring for hypertensive crisis

A

cardiac monitor
A-line
Pulse ox

40
Q

Foreign body aspiration in baby management

A

rigid bronchoscopy

41
Q

Foreign body aspiration steps

A

Emergency orders (IV access, Oxygen, pulse ox)
Physical Exam
Therapy (bronchoscopy, counseling)

42
Q

Foreign body workup

A

CXR
Plain film neck
Rigid bronchoscopy
CBC

43
Q

panic attack steps

A

Emergency orders (IV access, pulse ox, oxygen, cardiac monitor, blood glucose)

44
Q

panic attack workup

A
*STAT
CBC
BMP
CXR
TSH
UA
cardiac enzymes
UDS
45
Q

panic attack therapy

A

Benzos
Reassurance
Counseling (no caffeine, nicotine, alcohol)