American Revolution Flashcards

1
Q

Richard Henry lee -

A

Proposed a resolution to declare our independence before the continental congress

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2
Q

5 men were chosen to draft it..

A
  1. John Adams
  2. Benjamin franklin
  3. Robert livingston
  4. Roger Sherman
  5. Thomas Jefferson
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3
Q

Overall british commander of the battles of NYC -

A

General William Howe

-George Washington for americans

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4
Q

Washingtons 2nd in command who wanted his job but a great commander,

A

Charles lee - captured

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5
Q

What 2 events helped america boost moral after NYC and save the cause?

A
  1. Thomas Paine writes, “the crisis”

2. Battle of Trenton - 1776 - surprise attack the day after Christmas

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6
Q

Battle of Philadelphia..

battles of Saratoga - Americans led by Benedict Arnold defeat the british - SHOCKER

A

Commanders - horacio gates for America, and for the brits, they had john Burgoyne

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7
Q

2 major results of the battles of Saratoga

A
  1. French join american side
  2. Turning point in the war!
    Why do the French help us? They want payback for the French and Indian war!
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8
Q

Carlisle peace commission

A

British attempt to make peace! Offered self rule as a British colony

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9
Q

Who trained the continentals into a disciplined army during the harsh winter at valley forge?

A

Freidrich von Steuben

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10
Q

Haym salamon -

Marquis de Lafayette -

A

In charge of raising money for the americans

Close aid to George Washington

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11
Q

Heroine at the battle of Monmouth

Made the first official american flag

A

Mary Ludwig hays “molly pitcher”

Betsy Ross

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12
Q

Prince estabrook - battle of Lexington

A

Peter Salem - battle of bunker hill

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13
Q

Americans led by ______ _____ ______ defeats the native americans led by _____ _____

A

George rogers Clark

Joseph Brant

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14
Q

John Paul jones - that dude who said..

A

American naval commander of the bonhomme richard - we have not yet begun to fight

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15
Q

Patrick henry is that dude who said..

A

Give me liberty or give me death

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16
Q

Nathan hale - american spy - said -

A

I regret that i have but one life to give for my country

17
Q

Greatest british victory lead by William Howe

A

Battle of Charles town

18
Q

British general charles Cornwallis was left in charge of the south and makes a HUGE mistake

A

Lead his men to Yorktown, which is a peninsula, they are surrounded by american and French navy. Trapped, the british surrender. 0ctober 17 - 1781 - the war is over

19
Q

E Pluribus Unum

A

“Out of many” - out of many peoples, one nation!

20
Q

Results of the American revolution - 4

A
  1. USA independence!
  2. Created a rise in egalitarianism - equality of all people
  3. Created a new society were the people would rule themselves
  4. Americans began to question slavery