7.2 The Shekhinah Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

What is the Shekhinah?

A

Divine presence of God in the world

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2
Q

Where were the 3 places the Torah describes God’s presence in?

A

Tabernacle
Temple
Jerusalem

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3
Q

What is a Rabbi?

A

Jewish leader/religious leader

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4
Q

What is the Talmud?

A

Oral Torah passed down from Moses

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5
Q

What is a Yeshiva?

A

Jewish school of Talmudic study

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6
Q

What does ‘Barachu’ mean?

A

Call to prayer

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7
Q

What does Kaddish mean?

A

Prayer of praise, blessing God’s name

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8
Q

What is a Minyan?

A

Group of 10 males over the age of 13

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9
Q

What is Tikkun Olam?

A

Acts of kindness, performed to repair the world

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10
Q

What 3 specific places was the Shekhinah in Jewish history?

A

Burning bush
Escape from Egypt
The tabernacle

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11
Q

Quote about the Shekhinah’s presence

A

“My presence will go with you and I will give you rest” Exodus 33:14

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12
Q

Quote about Mount Sinai

A

“Mount Sinai was covered with smoke; because the Lord descended on it in fire” Exodus 19:18

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13
Q

Quote for the study of the Tenakh and Talmud

A

“If two sit together and the words between them are of the Torah, then the Shekhinah is in their midst”

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14
Q

Quote for worship in the synagogue

A

“Then have them make a sanctuary for me [the tabernacle], and I will dwell among them”

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15
Q

Quote for prayer: when Jews pray they believe God is present

A

“Whenever ten are gathered for prayer, there the Shekhinah rests”

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16
Q

Where were the 10 commandments/Torah kept?

A

The tabernacle
The Temple - Jerusalem
The ark in the synagogue

17
Q

Study

A

An act of worship - Shekhinah is present
Done by both men and women
—> all Jews are encouraged to connect with God through study

18
Q

Where might study of the Torah take place?

A

In a yeshiva but Jews can study at any time

19
Q

What is the primary focus for Orthodox yeshiva schools?

20
Q

When does Torah study in Orthodox yeshiva schools take place?

A

In the morning

21
Q

What takes place in the afternoon for Orthodox yeshiva schools?

A

English
Maths
Science
—> these are the secondary focus

22
Q

What do Hassidic Jews reject?

A

Secular (non-religious) study

23
Q

What do Hassidic Jews concentrate on?

A

Textual learning

24
Q

Worship

A

God instructed Moses to build the tabernacle (a portable temple)
Key belief of Judaism that God led the Jews out of Egypt
A light burns in front of the Ark within the synagogue

25
What is a key belief of Judaism?
That God led the Jews out of Egypt
26
Prayer
Pray alone or apart of a minyan Believe God is present when they pray
27
Why is the Shekhinah important for Jews today?
The different understandings show how God is far beyond human thought —> reflected in the different names for God Reminds Jews that God is always with them (Exodus 33:14) —> shows that God promises to always be with his people