8.1 Public Acts Of Worship Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

What is the most common form of worship?

A

Prayer

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2
Q

What do most of the services involve? And why?

A

Reciting written prayers in the synagogue
It reminds Jews that they are part of a community
Individuals are reminded of their place within the context of other Jews

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3
Q

What does public worship allow?

A

Individuals to spend regular time in praise, request and thanks of God
Jews around the world to follow very similar services, which brings a sense of unity

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4
Q

What are the main public act of worship that take place within the synagogue?

A

Daily prayer services (3 times a day)
The Shabbat (Sabbath) services
The festival services

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5
Q

What is the Amidah?

A

Known as ‘the standing prayer’
Focuses on the gift of Shabbat and the reasons for Shabbat rather than personal need

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6
Q

What is daily prayers?

A

Can pray anywhere
Expected to pray 3 times a day
- morning (Shacharit)
-afternoon (Mincha)
- evening (Ma’ariv)
Orthodox synagogue prayers:
- usually said in Hebrew
Reform and Liberal synagogue prayers:
- Hebrew and English

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7
Q

Why do Jews often stand to pray?

A

Reminder of God’s presence

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8
Q

What do Jews often do when praying?

A

Stand

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9
Q

How are prayers usually said when praying alone?

A

In silent

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10
Q

What is the Siddur?

A

Book of daily prayers
—> which vary throughout the calendar
Means ‘order’ or ‘sequence’

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11
Q

Importance of synagogue services

A

Unites the local community in prayer and study
—> reminding them of their place within worldwide Jewish community
Provides time for the individual to offer their own prayer of praise and thanksgiving
Experience the Shekhinah
Believe that God will take action and respond to their prayers

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12
Q

Quote for community

A

“I will fulfil my vows to the Lord in the presence of all his people” Psalm 116:12-19

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13
Q

What 3 elements consist of private prayer?

A

Thanksgiving
Prayer of praise
Prayers that ask for things

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14
Q

Quote for returning

A

“What shall i return to the Lord for all his goodness to me”
—> their way of giving back and thanking God for his goodness

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15
Q

What is a tefillin?

A

Wearing a box on your arm and forehead
—> with the Shema inside

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16
Q

How do Orthodox Jews perform public worship?

A

Men and women worship separately

17
Q

What is a kippah?

18
Q

How do Orthodox Jews perform public worship?

A

Men and women worship separately

19
Q

What do Jews do repeatedly whilst praying?

20
Q

What is the Torah law?

A

Keep the Sabbath day holy as day of rest

21
Q

What does the Mishna list?

A

39 things not to do on the Sabbath
—> e.g. bathing, sewing

22
Q

What does individual prayer allow?

A

Personal reflection and solitary time with God

23
Q

What does daily prayer allow?

A

Regular prayer
Connecting in faith as a family

24
Q

What does constant prayer keep?

A

God in an individuals heart and mind and allows spontaneous opportunity for thanksgiving

25
What does Shabbat prayer bring?
Family and friends together in regular celebration
26
What is the Mezuzah?
On the door of most Jewish households Contains the Shema —> touched when entering and leaving the house
27
Quote for the Mezuzah
“You will be blessed when you come in and blessed when you go out” Deuteronomy 28:4
28
Quote for daily prayers
“Evening, morning, and noon, I supplicate and moan; and He has heard my voice” Psalm 55:18
29
Importance of synagogue worship for the Jewish community
Worship in community with those who share the same beliefs —> to worship him with all your heart and soul It is needed for the Jewish community to enhance Shabbat Provides an opportunity to share and celebrate family occasions Required for the community to celebrate great festivals
30
Importance of synagogue worship for the individual
Worshipping in synagogue gives a sense of belonging to a whole Jewish community Gives order and purpose to peoples religious life’s Gives time for reflection The sermons from the Rabbi provide an opportunity to discover more about what it means to be a Jew